Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Gentianales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
rotundifolia
ID:
295410

Status:
valid

Authors:
Ruiz & Pav.

Source:
wcs

Year:
1799

Citation Micro:
Fl. Peruv. 2: 68 (1799)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000294742

Common Names

  • Roundleaf Randia
  • Rotundifolia Randia
  • Roundleaf Whiteywood

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Synonyms

  • Solena rotundifolia (Ruiz & Pav.) D.Dietr. [valid]
  • Gardenia rotundifolia (Ruiz & Pav.) F.Dietr. [valid]

Description

Randia rotundifolia (also called Round-leaved raintree, among many other common names) is a species of flowering plant in the Rubiaceae family. It is native to the tropical regions of South America, and is found in moist forests, savannas, and disturbed habitats. It is a small tree or shrub, growing up to 5 m tall, with opposite, simple leaves and small white flowers.

Uses & Benefits

Randia rotundifolia is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks. It is also used in traditional medicine to treat fever, inflammation, and other ailments.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flowers of Randia rotundifolia are white and fragrant, with five petals and a yellow center. The seeds are small, black and round. The seedlings are small, with green leaves and a white stem.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Randia rotundifolia can be propagated from seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-draining potting mix and kept moist. Cuttings should be taken from semi-ripe wood and rooted in a moist potting mix. The plant prefers full sun and well-drained soil.

Where to Find Randia rotundifolia

Randia rotundifolia is native to tropical and subtropical regions of Central and South America.

Randia rotundifolia FAQ

What is the common name of Randia rotundifolia?

Round-leaved indigo berry

What is the scientific name of Round-leaved indigo berry?

Randia rotundifolia

What is the natural habitat of Randia rotundifolia?

Tropical and subtropical forests

Species in the Randia genus

Randia aculeata, Randia acunae, Randia altiscandens, Randia amazonasensis, Randia aristeguietae, Randia armata, Randia asperifolia, Randia boliviana, Randia brenesii, Randia brevipes, Randia calycina, Randia calycosa, Randia canescens, Randia capitata, Randia carlosiana, Randia chiapensis, Randia ciliolata, Randia cinerea, Randia cookii, Randia costata, Randia cubana, Randia dioica, Randia echinocarpa, Randia erythrocarpa, Randia ferox, Randia genipifolia, Randia genipoides, Randia gentryi, Randia grandifolia, Randia grayumii, Randia guerrerensis, Randia hebecarpa, Randia hidalgensis, Randia hondensis, Randia induta, Randia laetevirens, Randia laevigata, Randia lasiantha, Randia longifolia, Randia longiloba, Randia lonicerioides, Randia malacocarpa, Randia martinicensis, Randia matudae, Randia mayana, Randia micracantha, Randia mira, Randia mollifolia, Randia monantha, Randia nelsonii,

Species in the Rubiaceae family

Acranthera abbreviata, Acranthera anamallica, Acranthera athroophlebia, Acranthera atropella, Acranthera aurantiaca, Acranthera axilliflora, Acranthera bullata, Acranthera capitata, Acranthera ceylanica, Acranthera didymocarpa, Acranthera endertii, Acranthera frutescens, Acranthera grandiflora, Acranthera hallieri, Acranthera hirtostipula, Acranthera involucrata, Acranthera johannis-winkleri, Acranthera lanceolata, Acranthera longipes, Acranthera longipetiolata, Acranthera maculata, Acranthera megaphylla, Acranthera monantha, Acranthera nieuwenhuisii, Acranthera ophiorhizoides, Acranthera parviflora, Acranthera philippensis, Acranthera ruttenii, Acranthera salmonea, Acranthera siamensis, Acranthera siliquosa, Acranthera simalurensis, Acranthera sinensis, Acranthera strigosa, Acranthera tomentosa, Acranthera variegata, Acranthera velutinervia, Acranthera yatesii, Acranthera philippinensis, Acranthera burmanica, Acranthera virescens, Acranthera hoangii, Acranthera collina, Acrobotrys discolor, Acrosynanthus jamaicensis, Acrosynanthus latifolius, Acrosynanthus minor, Acrosynanthus ovatus, Acrosynanthus parvifolius, Acrosynanthus revolutus,

References

The Plant List v1.1 record kew-176557: Based on the initial data import
Hipólito Ruiz López (1754-1816): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Ruiz' in the authors string.
José Antonio Pavón (1754-1840): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Pav.' in the authors string.