Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Gentianales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
echinocarpa
ID:
295104

Status:
valid

Authors:
Sessé & Moc. ex DC.

Source:
wcs

Year:
1830

Citation Micro:
Prodr. 4: 385 (1830)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000294436

Common Names

  • Echinocarp Randia
  • Spiny-fruited Randia
  • Spiny-fruit Randia

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Synonyms

  • Solena echinocarpa (Moc. & Sessé ex DC.) D.Dietr. [valid]
  • Basanacantha echinocarpa Bullock [valid]
  • Genipa echinocarpa A.Gray [valid]

Description

Randia echinocarpa (also called 'Hediondilla', among many other common names) is a species of flowering shrub in the Rubiaceae family. It is native to Mexico, Central America, and the Caribbean. It is found in tropical and subtropical moist lowland forests, as well as in disturbed areas.

Uses & Benefits

Randia echinocarpa is used as a medicinal plant, for its anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties. It is also used as an ornamental plant, for its attractive flowers and foliage.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Randia echinocarpa has white flowers with five petals and a yellow center. The seeds are small, black, and round. The seedlings are small and have a single stem with small, dark green leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Randia echinocarpa is a fast-growing shrub that can be propagated from seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-drained soil mix and kept moist. Cuttings should be taken from semi-ripe wood and rooted in a moist soil mix. Once established, the plant requires minimal care and can tolerate a wide range of soil types.

Where to Find Randia echinocarpa

Randia echinocarpa is native to India and can be found in the states of Karnataka, Maharashtra and Andhra Pradesh.

Randia echinocarpa FAQ

What is the scientific name of Randia echinocarpa?

Randia echinocarpa

What is the common name of Randia echinocarpa?

Spiny randi

What is the natural range of Randia echinocarpa?

Mexico, Central America, and the Caribbean

Species in the Randia genus

Randia aculeata, Randia acunae, Randia altiscandens, Randia amazonasensis, Randia aristeguietae, Randia armata, Randia asperifolia, Randia boliviana, Randia brenesii, Randia brevipes, Randia calycina, Randia calycosa, Randia canescens, Randia capitata, Randia carlosiana, Randia chiapensis, Randia ciliolata, Randia cinerea, Randia cookii, Randia costata, Randia cubana, Randia dioica, Randia echinocarpa, Randia erythrocarpa, Randia ferox, Randia genipifolia, Randia genipoides, Randia gentryi, Randia grandifolia, Randia grayumii, Randia guerrerensis, Randia hebecarpa, Randia hidalgensis, Randia hondensis, Randia induta, Randia laetevirens, Randia laevigata, Randia lasiantha, Randia longifolia, Randia longiloba, Randia lonicerioides, Randia malacocarpa, Randia martinicensis, Randia matudae, Randia mayana, Randia micracantha, Randia mira, Randia mollifolia, Randia monantha, Randia nelsonii,

Species in the Rubiaceae family

Acranthera abbreviata, Acranthera anamallica, Acranthera athroophlebia, Acranthera atropella, Acranthera aurantiaca, Acranthera axilliflora, Acranthera bullata, Acranthera capitata, Acranthera ceylanica, Acranthera didymocarpa, Acranthera endertii, Acranthera frutescens, Acranthera grandiflora, Acranthera hallieri, Acranthera hirtostipula, Acranthera involucrata, Acranthera johannis-winkleri, Acranthera lanceolata, Acranthera longipes, Acranthera longipetiolata, Acranthera maculata, Acranthera megaphylla, Acranthera monantha, Acranthera nieuwenhuisii, Acranthera ophiorhizoides, Acranthera parviflora, Acranthera philippensis, Acranthera ruttenii, Acranthera salmonea, Acranthera siamensis, Acranthera siliquosa, Acranthera simalurensis, Acranthera sinensis, Acranthera strigosa, Acranthera tomentosa, Acranthera variegata, Acranthera velutinervia, Acranthera yatesii, Acranthera philippinensis, Acranthera burmanica, Acranthera virescens, Acranthera hoangii, Acranthera collina, Acrobotrys discolor, Acrosynanthus jamaicensis, Acrosynanthus latifolius, Acrosynanthus minor, Acrosynanthus ovatus, Acrosynanthus parvifolius, Acrosynanthus revolutus,

References

The Plant List v1.1 record kew-176273: Based on the initial data import
Augustin Pyramus de Candolle (1778-1841): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'DC.' in the authors string.
Martín Sessé y Lacasta (1751-1808): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Sessé' in the authors string.
José Mariano Mociño (1757-1819): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Moc.' in the authors string.