Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Gentianales
Family:
Species:
maxima
ID:
280868

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Baill.) Cavaco

Source:
wcs

Year:
1968

Citation Micro:
Adansonia , n.s., 8: 380 (1968)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000280200

Common Names

  • Maxima Polysphaeria
  • Maxima Ivy
  • Maxima Aralia

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Synonyms

  • Cremaspora maxima Baill. [valid]

Description

Polysphaeria maxima (also called Polysphaeria maxima, among many other common names) is a species of flowering plant in the family Polysphaeriaceae. It is native to tropical and subtropical regions of the world, and is found in moist habitats such as wetlands, marshes, and swamps. It has a tall, upright stem and large, white flowers with a long petal.

Uses & Benefits

Polysphaeria maxima is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and is also used in traditional medicine for treating fever, colds, and headaches.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Polysphaeria maxima has small, white flowers with four petals and yellow anthers. The seeds are small, black, and ovate in shape. The seedlings are small and have a single, oval-shaped cotyledon.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Polysphaeria maxima is a small, perennial herb that grows from a rhizome. It is best propagated by division of the rhizome, which can be done in spring or autumn. It prefers moist, well-drained soils and full sun to partial shade. It can be grown in containers or in the garden.

Where to Find Polysphaeria maxima

Polysphaeria maxima is native to Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. It is found in wet montane forests at elevations of 1,000–2,000 m.

Polysphaeria maxima FAQ

What is the optimal temperature for Polysphaeria maxima?

Polysphaeria maxima prefers temperatures between 65-75 degrees Fahrenheit.

What type of soil is best for Polysphaeria maxima?

Polysphaeria maxima prefers well-draining, slightly acidic soil.

How much light does Polysphaeria maxima need?

Polysphaeria maxima prefers bright, indirect light.

Species in the Rubiaceae family

Acranthera abbreviata, Acranthera anamallica, Acranthera athroophlebia, Acranthera atropella, Acranthera aurantiaca, Acranthera axilliflora, Acranthera bullata, Acranthera capitata, Acranthera ceylanica, Acranthera didymocarpa, Acranthera endertii, Acranthera frutescens, Acranthera grandiflora, Acranthera hallieri, Acranthera hirtostipula, Acranthera involucrata, Acranthera johannis-winkleri, Acranthera lanceolata, Acranthera longipes, Acranthera longipetiolata, Acranthera maculata, Acranthera megaphylla, Acranthera monantha, Acranthera nieuwenhuisii, Acranthera ophiorhizoides, Acranthera parviflora, Acranthera philippensis, Acranthera ruttenii, Acranthera salmonea, Acranthera siamensis, Acranthera siliquosa, Acranthera simalurensis, Acranthera sinensis, Acranthera strigosa, Acranthera tomentosa, Acranthera variegata, Acranthera velutinervia, Acranthera yatesii, Acranthera philippinensis, Acranthera burmanica, Acranthera virescens, Acranthera hoangii, Acranthera collina, Acrobotrys discolor, Acrosynanthus jamaicensis, Acrosynanthus latifolius, Acrosynanthus minor, Acrosynanthus ovatus, Acrosynanthus parvifolius, Acrosynanthus revolutus,

References

The Plant List v1.1 record kew-162635: Based on the initial data import
Henri Ernest Baillon (1827-1895): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Baill.' in the authors string.
Alberto Judice Leote Cavaco (1915-2001): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Cavaco' in the authors string.