Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Gentianales
Family:
Species:
subtomentosa
ID:
263878

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Ruiz & Pav.) C.M.Taylor

Source:
wcs

Year:
1997

Citation Micro:
Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 84: 256 (1997)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000263210

Common Names

  • Subtomentosa Palicourea
  • Subtomentosa Mountain-Coffee
  • Subtomentosa Mountain-Coffee Bush

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Synonyms

  • Psychotria subtomentosa Ruiz & Pav. [valid]
  • Uragoga subtomentosa (Ruiz & Pav.) Kuntze [valid]
  • Cephaëlis subtomentosa Spreng. [valid]

Description

Palicourea subtomentosa (also called 'Balsamroot', among many other common names) is a perennial herbaceous plant with a woody base, native to the tropical regions of Central and South America. It typically grows in humid forests, at altitudes of up to 2,000 meters.

Uses & Benefits

Palicourea subtomentosa has been used in traditional medicine to treat a variety of ailments, including fever, headaches, and digestive disorders. It is also used as a natural insect repellent and to treat skin conditions such as eczema and psoriasis.

Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species

Palicourea subtomentosa sub. subtomentosa
Palicourea subtomentosa sub. lojana C.M.Taylor

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Palicourea subtomentosa is a small, white, tubular flower with five petals. The seed is a small, brown, oval-shaped seed. The seedlings are small, green, oval-shaped seedlings.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Palicourea subtomentosa can be propagated by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-drained soil mix and kept moist until germination. Cuttings should be taken from healthy, mature plants and rooted in a light, well-drained soil mix. The plants should be kept in a warm, humid environment and watered regularly.

Where to Find Palicourea subtomentosa

Palicourea subtomentosa is native to the Amazon Basin in South America. It can be found in tropical rainforests, swamps, and wet areas.

Palicourea subtomentosa FAQ

What is the scientific name of Palicourea subtomentosa?

Palicourea subtomentosa

What is the common name of Palicourea subtomentosa?

Woolly Mountain-heart

What is the natural habitat of Palicourea subtomentosa?

It is found in wet forests from sea level to elevations of 1,500 m in Central and South America

Species in the Palicourea genus

Palicourea abbreviata, Palicourea acanthacea, Palicourea acetosoides, Palicourea adusta, Palicourea aeneofusca, Palicourea affinis, Palicourea albert-smithii, Palicourea albiflora, Palicourea albocaerulea, Palicourea alpina, Palicourea amapaensis, Palicourea amethystina, Palicourea amplissima, Palicourea anacardiifolia, Palicourea andaluciana, Palicourea anderssoniana, Palicourea andrei, Palicourea angustifolia, Palicourea anianguana, Palicourea anisoloba, Palicourea antioquiana, Palicourea apicata, Palicourea aristei, Palicourea aschersonianoides, Palicourea asplundii, Palicourea attenuata, Palicourea australis, Palicourea awa, Palicourea azurea, Palicourea barraensis, Palicourea bella, Palicourea bellula, Palicourea blanchetiana, Palicourea bostrychostachya, Palicourea boyacana, Palicourea brachyloba, Palicourea brachystigma, Palicourea bracteosa, Palicourea brasiliensis, Palicourea brenesii, Palicourea buchtienii, Palicourea buntingii, Palicourea coerulea, Palicourea calantha, Palicourea caloneura, Palicourea calophlebia, Palicourea calophylla, Palicourea calothyrsus, Palicourea calycina, Palicourea canaguensis,

Species in the Rubiaceae family

Acranthera abbreviata, Acranthera anamallica, Acranthera athroophlebia, Acranthera atropella, Acranthera aurantiaca, Acranthera axilliflora, Acranthera bullata, Acranthera capitata, Acranthera ceylanica, Acranthera didymocarpa, Acranthera endertii, Acranthera frutescens, Acranthera grandiflora, Acranthera hallieri, Acranthera hirtostipula, Acranthera involucrata, Acranthera johannis-winkleri, Acranthera lanceolata, Acranthera longipes, Acranthera longipetiolata, Acranthera maculata, Acranthera megaphylla, Acranthera monantha, Acranthera nieuwenhuisii, Acranthera ophiorhizoides, Acranthera parviflora, Acranthera philippensis, Acranthera ruttenii, Acranthera salmonea, Acranthera siamensis, Acranthera siliquosa, Acranthera simalurensis, Acranthera sinensis, Acranthera strigosa, Acranthera tomentosa, Acranthera variegata, Acranthera velutinervia, Acranthera yatesii, Acranthera philippinensis, Acranthera burmanica, Acranthera virescens, Acranthera hoangii, Acranthera collina, Acrobotrys discolor, Acrosynanthus jamaicensis, Acrosynanthus latifolius, Acrosynanthus minor, Acrosynanthus ovatus, Acrosynanthus parvifolius, Acrosynanthus revolutus,

References

The Plant List v1.1 record kew-146310: Based on the initial data import
Charlotte M. Taylor (b.1955): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'C.M.Taylor' in the authors string.
Hipólito Ruiz López (1754-1816): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Ruiz' in the authors string.
José Antonio Pavón (1754-1840): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Pav.' in the authors string.