Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Gentianales
Family:
Species:
punicea
ID:
263810

Status:
valid

Authors:
DC.

Source:
wcs

Year:
1830

Citation Micro:
Prodr. 4: 526 (1830)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000263142

Common Names

  • Palicourea punicea
  • Punicea Wild Coffee
  • Purple Wild Coffee

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Synonyms

  • Psychotria punicea Ruiz & Pav. [valid]

Description

Palicourea punicea (also called Scarlet Palicourea, among many other common names) is a species of flowering plant in the family Rubiaceae. It is a shrub or small tree, growing up to 5 m tall. It is native to Central and South America, and is found in tropical and subtropical moist forests. It is also found in disturbed habitats.

Uses & Benefits

Palicourea punicea has been used for its medicinal properties, including as an antiseptic, anti-inflammatory, and analgesic. It has also been used as a dye for fabrics and as a natural insect repellent.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Flower: The flowers of Palicourea punicea are white, fragrant, and have a tubular shape. Seed: The seeds of Palicourea punicea are small, black, and oval-shaped. Seedlings: The seedlings of Palicourea punicea are small, with a single, oval-shaped leaf.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Palicourea punicea can be propagated by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-drained medium and kept at a temperature of 25-30°C. Cuttings should be taken from semi-ripe wood and rooted in a medium with a pH of 5.5-6.5. The cuttings should be kept at a temperature of 25-30°C and high humidity.

Where to Find Palicourea punicea

Palicourea punicea can be found in the tropical rainforests of Central and South America.

Palicourea punicea FAQ

What is the scientific name of Palicourea punicea?

Palicourea punicea

What is the family of Palicourea punicea?

Rubiaceae

What is the common name of Palicourea punicea?

Scarlet Wild Coffee

Species in the Palicourea genus

Palicourea abbreviata, Palicourea acanthacea, Palicourea acetosoides, Palicourea adusta, Palicourea aeneofusca, Palicourea affinis, Palicourea albert-smithii, Palicourea albiflora, Palicourea albocaerulea, Palicourea alpina, Palicourea amapaensis, Palicourea amethystina, Palicourea amplissima, Palicourea anacardiifolia, Palicourea andaluciana, Palicourea anderssoniana, Palicourea andrei, Palicourea angustifolia, Palicourea anianguana, Palicourea anisoloba, Palicourea antioquiana, Palicourea apicata, Palicourea aristei, Palicourea aschersonianoides, Palicourea asplundii, Palicourea attenuata, Palicourea australis, Palicourea awa, Palicourea azurea, Palicourea barraensis, Palicourea bella, Palicourea bellula, Palicourea blanchetiana, Palicourea bostrychostachya, Palicourea boyacana, Palicourea brachyloba, Palicourea brachystigma, Palicourea bracteosa, Palicourea brasiliensis, Palicourea brenesii, Palicourea buchtienii, Palicourea buntingii, Palicourea coerulea, Palicourea calantha, Palicourea caloneura, Palicourea calophlebia, Palicourea calophylla, Palicourea calothyrsus, Palicourea calycina, Palicourea canaguensis,

Species in the Rubiaceae family

Acranthera abbreviata, Acranthera anamallica, Acranthera athroophlebia, Acranthera atropella, Acranthera aurantiaca, Acranthera axilliflora, Acranthera bullata, Acranthera capitata, Acranthera ceylanica, Acranthera didymocarpa, Acranthera endertii, Acranthera frutescens, Acranthera grandiflora, Acranthera hallieri, Acranthera hirtostipula, Acranthera involucrata, Acranthera johannis-winkleri, Acranthera lanceolata, Acranthera longipes, Acranthera longipetiolata, Acranthera maculata, Acranthera megaphylla, Acranthera monantha, Acranthera nieuwenhuisii, Acranthera ophiorhizoides, Acranthera parviflora, Acranthera philippensis, Acranthera ruttenii, Acranthera salmonea, Acranthera siamensis, Acranthera siliquosa, Acranthera simalurensis, Acranthera sinensis, Acranthera strigosa, Acranthera tomentosa, Acranthera variegata, Acranthera velutinervia, Acranthera yatesii, Acranthera philippinensis, Acranthera burmanica, Acranthera virescens, Acranthera hoangii, Acranthera collina, Acrobotrys discolor, Acrosynanthus jamaicensis, Acrosynanthus latifolius, Acrosynanthus minor, Acrosynanthus ovatus, Acrosynanthus parvifolius, Acrosynanthus revolutus,