Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Gentianales
Family:
Species:
didymocarpa
ID:
263542

Status:
valid

Authors:
Griseb.

Source:
wcs

Year:
1866

Citation Micro:
Cat. Pl. Cub. : 138 (1866)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000262874

Common Names

  • Didymocarpa Palicourea
  • Didymocarpa Velvet Plant
  • Didymocarpa Velvet Bush

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Synonyms

  • Psychotria didymocarpos (A.Rich.) Lemée [valid]
  • Ronabea didymocarpos A.Rich. ex DC. [valid]
  • Uragoga didymocarpos (A.Rich.) M.Gómez [valid]
  • Coffea didymocarpos Bartl. ex DC. [invalid]

Description

Palicourea didymocarpa (also called Didymocarpa, among many other common names) is a shrub or small tree, up to 10 m tall, with a smooth, grey bark. It is native to the Caribbean and Central America, where it grows in wet forests, at elevations up to 1,200 m.

Uses & Benefits

Palicourea didymocarpa is used in traditional medicine to treat a variety of ailments, including fever, headache, and malaria. It is also used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a hedge plant.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Palicourea didymocarpa is white and tubular with a yellowish-green throat. The seed is a small, black, ovoid capsule. The seedlings are small, with a single pair of opposite leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Palicourea didymocarpa is a tropical shrub that can be propagated by cuttings or seeds. It prefers moist, well-drained soil and full sun to partial shade. It is drought tolerant and can tolerate temperatures down to 0°C. Pruning is recommended to maintain a compact shape and to encourage flowering.

Where to Find Palicourea didymocarpa

Palicourea didymocarpa is native to Colombia. It can be found in tropical and subtropical moist lowland forests.

Palicourea didymocarpa FAQ

What is the scientific name of Palicourea didymocarpa?

Palicourea didymocarpa

What is the family of Palicourea didymocarpa?

Rubiaceae

Where is Palicourea didymocarpa found?

South America

Species in the Palicourea genus

Palicourea abbreviata, Palicourea acanthacea, Palicourea acetosoides, Palicourea adusta, Palicourea aeneofusca, Palicourea affinis, Palicourea albert-smithii, Palicourea albiflora, Palicourea albocaerulea, Palicourea alpina, Palicourea amapaensis, Palicourea amethystina, Palicourea amplissima, Palicourea anacardiifolia, Palicourea andaluciana, Palicourea anderssoniana, Palicourea andrei, Palicourea angustifolia, Palicourea anianguana, Palicourea anisoloba, Palicourea antioquiana, Palicourea apicata, Palicourea aristei, Palicourea aschersonianoides, Palicourea asplundii, Palicourea attenuata, Palicourea australis, Palicourea awa, Palicourea azurea, Palicourea barraensis, Palicourea bella, Palicourea bellula, Palicourea blanchetiana, Palicourea bostrychostachya, Palicourea boyacana, Palicourea brachyloba, Palicourea brachystigma, Palicourea bracteosa, Palicourea brasiliensis, Palicourea brenesii, Palicourea buchtienii, Palicourea buntingii, Palicourea coerulea, Palicourea calantha, Palicourea caloneura, Palicourea calophlebia, Palicourea calophylla, Palicourea calothyrsus, Palicourea calycina, Palicourea canaguensis,

Species in the Rubiaceae family

Acranthera abbreviata, Acranthera anamallica, Acranthera athroophlebia, Acranthera atropella, Acranthera aurantiaca, Acranthera axilliflora, Acranthera bullata, Acranthera capitata, Acranthera ceylanica, Acranthera didymocarpa, Acranthera endertii, Acranthera frutescens, Acranthera grandiflora, Acranthera hallieri, Acranthera hirtostipula, Acranthera involucrata, Acranthera johannis-winkleri, Acranthera lanceolata, Acranthera longipes, Acranthera longipetiolata, Acranthera maculata, Acranthera megaphylla, Acranthera monantha, Acranthera nieuwenhuisii, Acranthera ophiorhizoides, Acranthera parviflora, Acranthera philippensis, Acranthera ruttenii, Acranthera salmonea, Acranthera siamensis, Acranthera siliquosa, Acranthera simalurensis, Acranthera sinensis, Acranthera strigosa, Acranthera tomentosa, Acranthera variegata, Acranthera velutinervia, Acranthera yatesii, Acranthera philippinensis, Acranthera burmanica, Acranthera virescens, Acranthera hoangii, Acranthera collina, Acrobotrys discolor, Acrosynanthus jamaicensis, Acrosynanthus latifolius, Acrosynanthus minor, Acrosynanthus ovatus, Acrosynanthus parvifolius, Acrosynanthus revolutus,