Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Gentianales
Family:
Species:
chinensis
ID:
257611

Status:
valid

Authors:
H.S.Lo

Source:
wcs

Year:
1990

Citation Micro:
Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 10(2): 70 (1990)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000256943

Common Names

  • Chinese Ophiorrhiza
  • Chinese Woodroot
  • Woodroot

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Synonyms

  • Ophiorrhiza chinensis emeiensis H.S.Lo [valid]
  • Ophiorrhiza chinensis chinensis [unknown]

Description

Ophiorrhiza chinensis (also called Chinese Snake Root, among many other common names) is a species of flowering plant in the Rubiaceae family. It is native to tropical Asia, from India to China and Southeast Asia. It is found in tropical and subtropical moist lowland forests, and also in disturbed areas.

Uses & Benefits

Ophiorrhiza chinensis is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and is also used medicinally for its anti-inflammatory and antifungal properties.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Ophiorrhiza chinensis is a white or yellowish-white color, with a yellow center and five petals. The seed is a small, black, round seed. The seedlings are small, green, and have a single pair of leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Ophiorrhiza chinensis can be propagated by seed or division. It is best grown in moist, humus-rich, well-drained soils in part shade. It can tolerate full sun in cooler climates, but will need protection from the hot afternoon sun in hotter climates.

Where to Find Ophiorrhiza chinensis

Ophiorrhiza chinensis can be found in tropical and subtropical Asia, from India to China and Japan.

Ophiorrhiza chinensis FAQ

What is the scientific name of Ophiorrhiza chinensis?

Ophiorrhiza chinensis

What is the family of Ophiorrhiza chinensis?

Rubiaceae

What is the common name of Ophiorrhiza chinensis?

Chinese Ophiorrhiza

Species in the Ophiorrhiza genus

Ophiorrhiza acuminata, Ophiorrhiza acuminatissima, Ophiorrhiza affinis, Ophiorrhiza alata, Ophiorrhiza alatiflora, Ophiorrhiza albida, Ophiorrhiza alboensis, Ophiorrhiza amnicola, Ophiorrhiza amoena, Ophiorrhiza amplifolia, Ophiorrhiza angkae, Ophiorrhiza annamica, Ophiorrhiza anonyma, Ophiorrhiza arenicola, Ophiorrhiza argostemmoides, Ophiorrhiza aureolina, Ophiorrhiza australiana, Ophiorrhiza austroyunnanensis, Ophiorrhiza avenis, Ophiorrhiza axillaris, Ophiorrhiza barberi, Ophiorrhiza barnesii, Ophiorrhiza baviensis, Ophiorrhiza biakensis, Ophiorrhiza biflora, Ophiorrhiza biversifolia, Ophiorrhiza blumeana, Ophiorrhiza borii, Ophiorrhiza brachyantha, Ophiorrhiza brachycarpa, Ophiorrhiza bracteata, Ophiorrhiza brevidentata, Ophiorrhiza brevipes, Ophiorrhiza brunonis, Ophiorrhiza caespitulosa, Ophiorrhiza calliantha, Ophiorrhiza camiguinensis, Ophiorrhiza cana, Ophiorrhiza canescens, Ophiorrhiza cantoniensis, Ophiorrhiza carnosicaulis, Ophiorrhiza carstensensis, Ophiorrhiza caudata, Ophiorrhiza caudipetala, Ophiorrhiza chandrasekharanii, Ophiorrhiza chinensis, Ophiorrhiza chingii, Ophiorrhiza ciliata, Ophiorrhiza codyensis, Ophiorrhiza confertiflora,

Species in the Rubiaceae family

Acranthera abbreviata, Acranthera anamallica, Acranthera athroophlebia, Acranthera atropella, Acranthera aurantiaca, Acranthera axilliflora, Acranthera bullata, Acranthera capitata, Acranthera ceylanica, Acranthera didymocarpa, Acranthera endertii, Acranthera frutescens, Acranthera grandiflora, Acranthera hallieri, Acranthera hirtostipula, Acranthera involucrata, Acranthera johannis-winkleri, Acranthera lanceolata, Acranthera longipes, Acranthera longipetiolata, Acranthera maculata, Acranthera megaphylla, Acranthera monantha, Acranthera nieuwenhuisii, Acranthera ophiorhizoides, Acranthera parviflora, Acranthera philippensis, Acranthera ruttenii, Acranthera salmonea, Acranthera siamensis, Acranthera siliquosa, Acranthera simalurensis, Acranthera sinensis, Acranthera strigosa, Acranthera tomentosa, Acranthera variegata, Acranthera velutinervia, Acranthera yatesii, Acranthera philippinensis, Acranthera burmanica, Acranthera virescens, Acranthera hoangii, Acranthera collina, Acrobotrys discolor, Acrosynanthus jamaicensis, Acrosynanthus latifolius, Acrosynanthus minor, Acrosynanthus ovatus, Acrosynanthus parvifolius, Acrosynanthus revolutus,

References

The Plant List v1.1 record kew-140318: Based on the initial data import
Hsien Shui Lo (b.1927): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'H.S.Lo' in the authors string.