Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Gentianales
Family:
Species:
axillare
ID:
245653

Status:
valid

Authors:
Hochst.

Source:
wcs

Year:
1842

Citation Micro:
Flora 25: 236 (1842)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000244985

Common Names

  • Mitriostigma axillare
  • Axillary Mitriostigma
  • Axillary Mitriostigma

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Synonyms

  • Gardenia citriodora Hook. [valid]

Description

Mitriostigma axillare (also called Axillary Mitriostigma, among many other common names) is a perennial herbaceous plant that grows up to a height of 0.5–1 m. It is native to the tropical regions of South America and is found in wet forests and open areas. It has long, lance-shaped leaves and small white flowers.

Uses & Benefits

Mitriostigma axillare is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a ground cover. It is also used as a medicinal plant to treat skin diseases and fever.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Mitriostigma axillare has small, white flowers with yellow anthers. The seeds are small and black, and the seedlings are small and green.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Mitriostigma axillare is a perennial herbaceous plant that is native to the tropical and subtropical regions of South America. It prefers moist, well-drained soils in partial to full shade. Propagation is best done by division or cuttings. Division should be done in early spring or late autumn. Cuttings should be taken in late spring or early summer.

Where to Find Mitriostigma axillare

Mitriostigma axillare is native to tropical Africa and is found in moist forests.

Mitriostigma axillare FAQ

What type of soil does Mitriostigma axillare prefer?

Mitriostigma axillare prefers well-drained, slightly acidic soil.

What is the optimal temperature for Mitriostigma axillare?

Mitriostigma axillare prefers temperatures between 65-75 degrees Fahrenheit.

Does Mitriostigma axillare require a lot of sunlight?

Mitriostigma axillare prefers partial shade, but can tolerate full sun.

Species in the Rubiaceae family

Acranthera abbreviata, Acranthera anamallica, Acranthera athroophlebia, Acranthera atropella, Acranthera aurantiaca, Acranthera axilliflora, Acranthera bullata, Acranthera capitata, Acranthera ceylanica, Acranthera didymocarpa, Acranthera endertii, Acranthera frutescens, Acranthera grandiflora, Acranthera hallieri, Acranthera hirtostipula, Acranthera involucrata, Acranthera johannis-winkleri, Acranthera lanceolata, Acranthera longipes, Acranthera longipetiolata, Acranthera maculata, Acranthera megaphylla, Acranthera monantha, Acranthera nieuwenhuisii, Acranthera ophiorhizoides, Acranthera parviflora, Acranthera philippensis, Acranthera ruttenii, Acranthera salmonea, Acranthera siamensis, Acranthera siliquosa, Acranthera simalurensis, Acranthera sinensis, Acranthera strigosa, Acranthera tomentosa, Acranthera variegata, Acranthera velutinervia, Acranthera yatesii, Acranthera philippinensis, Acranthera burmanica, Acranthera virescens, Acranthera hoangii, Acranthera collina, Acrobotrys discolor, Acrosynanthus jamaicensis, Acrosynanthus latifolius, Acrosynanthus minor, Acrosynanthus ovatus, Acrosynanthus parvifolius, Acrosynanthus revolutus,