Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Gentianales
Family:
Species:
squarrosus
ID:
245581

Status:
valid

Authors:
Cham. & Schltdl. ex DC.

Source:
wcs

Year:
1828

Citation Micro:
Prodr. 4: 573 (1828)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000244913

Common Names

  • Mitracarpus squarrosus
  • Squarrose Mitracarpus
  • Mitracarpus

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Synonyms

  • Mitracarpus crassifolius A.Rich. [valid]
  • Mitracarpus diodioides A.Rich. [valid]
  • Spermacoce squarrosa Poepp. ex Cham. & Schltdl. [valid]
  • Spermacoce diodioides (A.Rich.) M.Gómez [valid]
  • Spermacoce sarcophylla M.Gómez [valid]

Description

Mitracarpus squarrosus (also called Buttonweed, among many other common names) is an annual herbaceous plant that grows up to 1 m in height. It is native to the Caribbean, Central and South America. It is found in open and disturbed habitats, such as roadsides, pastures, and waste places.

Uses & Benefits

Mitracarpus squarrosus is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a hedge plant. It is also used as a source of food and as a medicinal plant.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Mitracarpus squarrosus is white and has five petals. The seeds are small, round and black. The seedlings have a single stem with a few leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Mitracarpus squarrosus can be propagated by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-draining medium and kept moist until germination. Cuttings should be taken from healthy, mature plants and rooted in a well-draining medium. Both methods should be done in a warm, humid environment with plenty of light.

Where to Find Mitracarpus squarrosus

Mitracarpus squarrosus is native to Brazil and can be found in the Atlantic Forest.

Mitracarpus squarrosus FAQ

What is the scientific name of Mitracarpus squarrosus?

Mitracarpus squarrosus

What is the common name of Mitracarpus squarrosus?

Squarrose Mitracarpus

Where is Mitracarpus squarrosus native to?

Mexico, Central America, and South America

Species in the Mitracarpus genus

Mitracarpus acunae, Mitracarpus anthospermoides, Mitracarpus bahorucanus, Mitracarpus baturitensis, Mitracarpus brachystigma, Mitracarpus brasiliensis, Mitracarpus breviflorus, Mitracarpus brevis, Mitracarpus christii, Mitracarpus decumbens, Mitracarpus depauperatus, Mitracarpus eichleri, Mitracarpus eritrichoides, Mitracarpus filipes, Mitracarpus fischeri, Mitracarpus flagellatus, Mitracarpus fortunii, Mitracarpus frigidus, Mitracarpus glabrescens, Mitracarpus haitiensis, Mitracarpus hasslerianus, Mitracarpus hirtus, Mitracarpus laeteviridis, Mitracarpus lhotzkianus, Mitracarpus linearifolius, Mitracarpus linearis, Mitracarpus maxwelliae, Mitracarpus megapotamicus, Mitracarpus microspermus, Mitracarpus parvulus, Mitracarpus polycladus, Mitracarpus portoricensis, Mitracarpus pusillus, Mitracarpus recurvatus, Mitracarpus rigidifolius, Mitracarpus rizzinianus, Mitracarpus sagranus, Mitracarpus salzmannianus, Mitracarpus scaberulus, Mitracarpus schizangius, Mitracarpus squarrosus, Mitracarpus steyermarkii, Mitracarpus tenuis, Mitracarpus longicalyx, Mitracarpus bicrucis, Mitracarpus aristatus, Mitracarpus capitatus, Mitracarpus carnosus, Mitracarpus falcatus, Mitracarpus floribundus,

Species in the Rubiaceae family

Acranthera abbreviata, Acranthera anamallica, Acranthera athroophlebia, Acranthera atropella, Acranthera aurantiaca, Acranthera axilliflora, Acranthera bullata, Acranthera capitata, Acranthera ceylanica, Acranthera didymocarpa, Acranthera endertii, Acranthera frutescens, Acranthera grandiflora, Acranthera hallieri, Acranthera hirtostipula, Acranthera involucrata, Acranthera johannis-winkleri, Acranthera lanceolata, Acranthera longipes, Acranthera longipetiolata, Acranthera maculata, Acranthera megaphylla, Acranthera monantha, Acranthera nieuwenhuisii, Acranthera ophiorhizoides, Acranthera parviflora, Acranthera philippensis, Acranthera ruttenii, Acranthera salmonea, Acranthera siamensis, Acranthera siliquosa, Acranthera simalurensis, Acranthera sinensis, Acranthera strigosa, Acranthera tomentosa, Acranthera variegata, Acranthera velutinervia, Acranthera yatesii, Acranthera philippinensis, Acranthera burmanica, Acranthera virescens, Acranthera hoangii, Acranthera collina, Acrobotrys discolor, Acrosynanthus jamaicensis, Acrosynanthus latifolius, Acrosynanthus minor, Acrosynanthus ovatus, Acrosynanthus parvifolius, Acrosynanthus revolutus,

References

The Plant List v1.1 record kew-128778: Based on the initial data import
Diederich Franz Leonhard von Schlechtendal (1794-1866): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Schltdl.' in the authors string.
Augustin Pyramus de Candolle (1778-1841): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'DC.' in the authors string.
Adelbert von Chamisso (1781-1838): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Cham.' in the authors string.