Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Gentianales
Family:
Species:
tortuosum
ID:
233246

Status:
valid

Authors:
Herzog

Source:
wcs

Year:
1909

Citation Micro:
Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 7: 68 (1909)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000232577

Common Names

  • Macrocnemum tortuosum
  • Tortuosum Macrocnemum
  • Tortuosum Orchid

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Description

Macrocnemum tortuosum (also called Tortuous Macrocnemum, among many other common names) is an evergreen shrub native to Mexico. It has a spreading habit and grows to a height of up to 4 meters. It prefers moist, well-drained soils and is often found in mountain forests and along riverbanks.

Uses & Benefits

Macrocnemum tortuosum is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a houseplant. It is also used for medicinal purposes.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Macrocnemum tortuosum is a small, white, four-petalled flower. The seed is a small, black, ovoid seed. The seedlings are small, dark green, and have a rounded cotyledon.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Macrocnemum tortuosum is a perennial herb that can be propagated by seed or division. It prefers full sun to partial shade and moist, well-drained soil. It is drought tolerant and can tolerate some frost.

Where to Find Macrocnemum tortuosum

Macrocnemum tortuosum can be found in Central and South America, including Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru.

Macrocnemum tortuosum FAQ

What is the scientific name of Macrocnemum tortuosum?

Macrocnemum tortuosum

What is the common name of Macrocnemum tortuosum?

Twisted Macrocnemum

What is the natural habitat of Macrocnemum tortuosum?

It is found in wet tropical forests of Central and South America

Species in the Rubiaceae family

Acranthera abbreviata, Acranthera anamallica, Acranthera athroophlebia, Acranthera atropella, Acranthera aurantiaca, Acranthera axilliflora, Acranthera bullata, Acranthera capitata, Acranthera ceylanica, Acranthera didymocarpa, Acranthera endertii, Acranthera frutescens, Acranthera grandiflora, Acranthera hallieri, Acranthera hirtostipula, Acranthera involucrata, Acranthera johannis-winkleri, Acranthera lanceolata, Acranthera longipes, Acranthera longipetiolata, Acranthera maculata, Acranthera megaphylla, Acranthera monantha, Acranthera nieuwenhuisii, Acranthera ophiorhizoides, Acranthera parviflora, Acranthera philippensis, Acranthera ruttenii, Acranthera salmonea, Acranthera siamensis, Acranthera siliquosa, Acranthera simalurensis, Acranthera sinensis, Acranthera strigosa, Acranthera tomentosa, Acranthera variegata, Acranthera velutinervia, Acranthera yatesii, Acranthera philippinensis, Acranthera burmanica, Acranthera virescens, Acranthera hoangii, Acranthera collina, Acrobotrys discolor, Acrosynanthus jamaicensis, Acrosynanthus latifolius, Acrosynanthus minor, Acrosynanthus ovatus, Acrosynanthus parvifolius, Acrosynanthus revolutus,

References

The Plant List v1.1 record kew-117043: Based on the initial data import
Theodor Herzog (1880-1961): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Herzog' in the authors string.