Status:
valid
Authors:
Bonpl.
Source:
wcs
Year:
1806
Citation Micro:
Pl. Aequinoct. 1: 101 (1806)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000232344
Common Names
- Machaonia acuminata
- Acuminate Machaonia
- Acuminate Machaonie
Synonyms
- Machaonia floribunda Greenm. [valid]
- Machaonia tysonii Dwyer [valid]
- Machaonia velutina M.Martens & Galeotti [valid]
- Machaonia veracruseana Baill. [unknown]
- Bunophila lycioides Willd. [valid]
- Machaonia veracruziana Baill. [valid]
Description
Machaonia acuminata (also called Acuminate machaonia, among many other common names) is a shrub species in the family Rubiaceae. It is native to Central and South America, and is found in tropical and subtropical moist lowland forests. It grows up to 3 meters in height, with a trunk diameter of up to 10 centimeters. The leaves are simple, opposite, and have a length of 5 to 10 centimeters.
Uses & Benefits
Machaonia acuminata is used as a medicinal plant and as an ornamental plant in gardens.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Machaonia acuminata is yellow-green in color and has a five-lobed corolla. The seed is a small, dark brown nutlet. The seedlings have a single, oval-shaped leaf with a pointed tip.
Cultivation and Propagation
Machaonia acuminata is an evergreen shrub that can grow up to 2 m tall. It is native to Central and South America and prefers partial shade. It can be propagated by division or stem cuttings. Stem cuttings should be taken from semi-ripe wood and rooted in a potting mix. It is best to keep the cuttings in a warm, humid environment until they have rooted.
Where to Find Machaonia acuminata
Machaonia acuminata can be found in tropical rainforests in Central and South America.
Machaonia acuminata FAQ
What is the scientific name of Machaonia acuminata?
Machaonia acuminata
What is the common name of Machaonia acuminata?
Acuminate Machaonia
What is the natural habitat of Machaonia acuminata?
Tropical rainforest
Species in the Machaonia genus
Machaonia acuminata,
Machaonia acunae,
Machaonia brasiliensis,
Machaonia coulteri,
Machaonia cymosa,
Machaonia dumosa,
Machaonia grandis,
Machaonia hahniana,
Machaonia haitiensis,
Machaonia havanensis,
Machaonia leonardorum,
Machaonia lindeniana,
Machaonia martineziorum,
Machaonia martinicensis,
Machaonia micrantha,
Machaonia microphylla,
Machaonia minutifolia,
Machaonia nipensis,
Machaonia ottonis,
Machaonia pauciflora,
Machaonia peruviana,
Machaonia portoricensis,
Machaonia pringlei,
Machaonia pubescens,
Machaonia rysonii,
Machaonia subinermis,
Machaonia tiffina,
Machaonia urbaniana,
Machaonia urbinoi,
Machaonia williamsii,
Machaonia woodburyana,
Machaonia erythrocarpa,
Species in the Rubiaceae family
Acranthera abbreviata,
Acranthera anamallica,
Acranthera athroophlebia,
Acranthera atropella,
Acranthera aurantiaca,
Acranthera axilliflora,
Acranthera bullata,
Acranthera capitata,
Acranthera ceylanica,
Acranthera didymocarpa,
Acranthera endertii,
Acranthera frutescens,
Acranthera grandiflora,
Acranthera hallieri,
Acranthera hirtostipula,
Acranthera involucrata,
Acranthera johannis-winkleri,
Acranthera lanceolata,
Acranthera longipes,
Acranthera longipetiolata,
Acranthera maculata,
Acranthera megaphylla,
Acranthera monantha,
Acranthera nieuwenhuisii,
Acranthera ophiorhizoides,
Acranthera parviflora,
Acranthera philippensis,
Acranthera ruttenii,
Acranthera salmonea,
Acranthera siamensis,
Acranthera siliquosa,
Acranthera simalurensis,
Acranthera sinensis,
Acranthera strigosa,
Acranthera tomentosa,
Acranthera variegata,
Acranthera velutinervia,
Acranthera yatesii,
Acranthera philippinensis,
Acranthera burmanica,
Acranthera virescens,
Acranthera hoangii,
Acranthera collina,
Acrobotrys discolor,
Acrosynanthus jamaicensis,
Acrosynanthus latifolius,
Acrosynanthus minor,
Acrosynanthus ovatus,
Acrosynanthus parvifolius,
Acrosynanthus revolutus,