Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Gentianales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
longicauda
ID:
227534

Status:
valid

Authors:
L.

Source:
wcs

Year:
1771

Citation Micro:
Mant. Pl. 2: 256 (1771)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000226864

Common Names

  • Lerchea longicauda
  • Long-tailed Lerchea
  • Long-tailed Plume

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Synonyms

  • Lerchea spicata Koord. [valid]
  • Xanthophytum spicatum Blume ex DC. [valid]
  • Chiococca spicata Blume [valid]
  • Codaria longicauda Kuntze [valid]

Description

Lerchea longicauda (also called Long-Tailed Lerchea, among many other common names) is a perennial herb that is native to tropical Africa and Asia. It typically grows in moist, shady areas and can reach up to 1.5 meters in height. The leaves are usually ovate or oblong and are arranged in a whorl at the top of the stem, with a long tail-like extension.

Uses & Benefits

Lerchea longicauda is used as an ornamental plant, for hedging and screening, and as a windbreak. It is also used in the production of honey, and its essential oils are used in perfumery and aromatherapy.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Lerchea longicauda has small, white flowers with a yellow centre. The seeds are small and dark brown. The seedlings have small, oval shaped leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Lerchea longicauda is a low-growing, evergreen, perennial shrub with a spreading habit. It can be propagated by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a light, well-drained soil mix and kept moist. Cuttings should be taken from semi-ripe wood and placed in a moist, well-drained soil mix. Keep the cuttings in a warm, humid environment until they root.

Where to Find Lerchea longicauda

Lerchea longicauda can be found in tropical regions of Central and South America.

Lerchea longicauda FAQ

What is the scientific name of Lerchea longicauda?

Lerchea longicauda

What are the common names of Lerchea longicauda?

Long-tailed Lerchea, Long-tailed Lerchea

What is the growth habit of Lerchea longicauda?

It is an evergreen shrub that grows up to 2 m tall.

Species in the Rubiaceae family

Acranthera abbreviata, Acranthera anamallica, Acranthera athroophlebia, Acranthera atropella, Acranthera aurantiaca, Acranthera axilliflora, Acranthera bullata, Acranthera capitata, Acranthera ceylanica, Acranthera didymocarpa, Acranthera endertii, Acranthera frutescens, Acranthera grandiflora, Acranthera hallieri, Acranthera hirtostipula, Acranthera involucrata, Acranthera johannis-winkleri, Acranthera lanceolata, Acranthera longipes, Acranthera longipetiolata, Acranthera maculata, Acranthera megaphylla, Acranthera monantha, Acranthera nieuwenhuisii, Acranthera ophiorhizoides, Acranthera parviflora, Acranthera philippensis, Acranthera ruttenii, Acranthera salmonea, Acranthera siamensis, Acranthera siliquosa, Acranthera simalurensis, Acranthera sinensis, Acranthera strigosa, Acranthera tomentosa, Acranthera variegata, Acranthera velutinervia, Acranthera yatesii, Acranthera philippinensis, Acranthera burmanica, Acranthera virescens, Acranthera hoangii, Acranthera collina, Acrobotrys discolor, Acrosynanthus jamaicensis, Acrosynanthus latifolius, Acrosynanthus minor, Acrosynanthus ovatus, Acrosynanthus parvifolius, Acrosynanthus revolutus,

References