Status:
valid
Authors:
Reinw. ex Blume
Source:
wcs
Year:
1826
Citation Micro:
Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. : 1016 (1826)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000971054
Common Names
- Mutabilis Gardenia
- Mutabilis Cape Jasmine
- Mutabilis Cape Jasminum
Description
Gardenia mutabilis (also called Changeable Gardenia, among many other common names) is a shrub or small tree, up to 8 m tall, with white flowers and yellow-orange fruits. It is native to the tropical forests of Southeast Asia and the Pacific Islands. It is found in lowland and montane forests, as well as in disturbed areas, from sea level to an elevation of 1,500 m.
Uses & Benefits
Gardenia mutabilis is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks. It has fragrant white flowers and is also used in traditional medicine.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Gardenia mutabilis is white with a yellow center, and is about 2 cm in diameter. The seed is a small, round, black seed, about 3 mm in diameter. The seedlings are small, with dark green leaves and white flowers.
Cultivation and Propagation
Gardenia mutabilis can be propagated from seeds or cuttings. To propagate from seeds, the seeds should be planted in a well-draining potting mix and kept in a warm, humid environment. To propagate from cuttings, semi-woody stems should be taken in the spring or summer and planted in a well-draining potting mix. The cuttings should be kept in a warm, humid environment and watered regularly. Once the cuttings have rooted, they can be transplanted into larger pots or into the garden.
Where to Find Gardenia mutabilis
Gardenia mutabilis is native to tropical regions of Asia, including Thailand, Cambodia, and Laos.
Species in the Gardenia genus
Gardenia kamialiensis,
Gardenia beamanii,
Gardenia chanii,
Gardenia epiphytica,
Gardenia oudiepe,
Gardenia subcarinata,
Gardenia vulcanica,
Gardenia ornata,
Gardenia actinocarpa,
Gardenia anapetes,
Gardenia angkorensis,
Gardenia annamensis,
Gardenia aqualla,
Gardenia archboldiana,
Gardenia aubryi,
Gardenia barnesii,
Gardenia boninensis,
Gardenia brachythamnus,
Gardenia brighamii,
Gardenia buffalina,
Gardenia cambodiana,
Gardenia candida,
Gardenia carinata,
Gardenia carstensensis,
Gardenia chevalieri,
Gardenia clemensiae,
Gardenia collinsae,
Gardenia cornuta,
Gardenia coronaria,
Gardenia costulata,
Gardenia crameri,
Gardenia cuneata,
Gardenia dacryoides,
Gardenia elata,
Gardenia erubescens,
Gardenia esculenta,
Gardenia ewartii,
Gardenia faucicola,
Gardenia fiorii,
Gardenia flava,
Gardenia fosbergii,
Gardenia fucata,
Gardenia fusca,
Gardenia gardneri,
Gardenia gjellerupii,
Gardenia gordonii,
Gardenia grievei,
Gardenia griffithii,
Gardenia gummifera,
Gardenia hageniana,
Species in the Rubiaceae family
Acranthera abbreviata,
Acranthera anamallica,
Acranthera athroophlebia,
Acranthera atropella,
Acranthera aurantiaca,
Acranthera axilliflora,
Acranthera bullata,
Acranthera capitata,
Acranthera ceylanica,
Acranthera didymocarpa,
Acranthera endertii,
Acranthera frutescens,
Acranthera grandiflora,
Acranthera hallieri,
Acranthera hirtostipula,
Acranthera involucrata,
Acranthera johannis-winkleri,
Acranthera lanceolata,
Acranthera longipes,
Acranthera longipetiolata,
Acranthera maculata,
Acranthera megaphylla,
Acranthera monantha,
Acranthera nieuwenhuisii,
Acranthera ophiorhizoides,
Acranthera parviflora,
Acranthera philippensis,
Acranthera ruttenii,
Acranthera salmonea,
Acranthera siamensis,
Acranthera siliquosa,
Acranthera simalurensis,
Acranthera sinensis,
Acranthera strigosa,
Acranthera tomentosa,
Acranthera variegata,
Acranthera velutinervia,
Acranthera yatesii,
Acranthera philippinensis,
Acranthera burmanica,
Acranthera virescens,
Acranthera hoangii,
Acranthera collina,
Acrobotrys discolor,
Acrosynanthus jamaicensis,
Acrosynanthus latifolius,
Acrosynanthus minor,
Acrosynanthus ovatus,
Acrosynanthus parvifolius,
Acrosynanthus revolutus,