Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Gentianales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
costaricensis
ID:
947581

Status:
valid

Authors:
Standl.

Source:
wcs

Year:
1919

Citation Micro:
Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 20: 208 (1919)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000946919

Common Names

  • Duroia costaricensis
  • Costa Rican Duroia
  • Costaricensis Durian

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Description

Duroia costaricensis (also called Costa Rican Duroia, among many other common names) is a species of flowering plant in the Rubiaceae family. It is native to South America. It is a shrub or small tree, growing up to 10 m tall, with opposite leaves and small, white flowers. It grows in wet forests and savannas.

Uses & Benefits

Duroia costaricensis is an ornamental shrub that is used in landscaping for its attractive foliage and flowers. It is also used in traditional medicine for its anti-inflammatory and antiseptic properties.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Duroia costaricensis is a small, white, star-shaped flower with five petals. The seed is a small black seed with a hard outer shell. The seedlings are small, green and have a single stem with a few leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Duroia costaricensis is a fast-growing shrub that can reach heights of up to 6 feet. It is best grown in full sun to partial shade and prefers well-drained soil. Propagation is usually done through cuttings, which should be taken in late spring or early summer. Cuttings should be about 4 to 6 inches long and should be placed in a rooting medium such as perlite, vermiculite, or sand. Keep the cuttings moist and in bright, indirect light until they have rooted.

Where to Find Duroia costaricensis

Duroia costaricensis can be found in Costa Rica.

Species in the Rubiaceae family

Acranthera abbreviata, Acranthera anamallica, Acranthera athroophlebia, Acranthera atropella, Acranthera aurantiaca, Acranthera axilliflora, Acranthera bullata, Acranthera capitata, Acranthera ceylanica, Acranthera didymocarpa, Acranthera endertii, Acranthera frutescens, Acranthera grandiflora, Acranthera hallieri, Acranthera hirtostipula, Acranthera involucrata, Acranthera johannis-winkleri, Acranthera lanceolata, Acranthera longipes, Acranthera longipetiolata, Acranthera maculata, Acranthera megaphylla, Acranthera monantha, Acranthera nieuwenhuisii, Acranthera ophiorhizoides, Acranthera parviflora, Acranthera philippensis, Acranthera ruttenii, Acranthera salmonea, Acranthera siamensis, Acranthera siliquosa, Acranthera simalurensis, Acranthera sinensis, Acranthera strigosa, Acranthera tomentosa, Acranthera variegata, Acranthera velutinervia, Acranthera yatesii, Acranthera philippinensis, Acranthera burmanica, Acranthera virescens, Acranthera hoangii, Acranthera collina, Acrobotrys discolor, Acrosynanthus jamaicensis, Acrosynanthus latifolius, Acrosynanthus minor, Acrosynanthus ovatus, Acrosynanthus parvifolius, Acrosynanthus revolutus,

References