Status:
valid
Authors:
(Pierre ex Pit.) Arriola & A.P.Davis
Source:
wcvp
Year:
2018
Citation Micro:
Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 188(2): 142. 2018
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001426883
Common Names
- Discospermum coffeoides
- Coffee Discospermum
- Coffee Discospermum Tree
Description
Discospermum coffeoides (also called Coffee Discospermum, among many other common names) is a shrub or small tree that can reach up to 8 meters in height. It is native to Central and South America, and is found in tropical and subtropical moist lowland forests.
Uses & Benefits
Discospermum coffeoides is used as an ornamental plant and for its timber. It is also used in traditional medicine to treat fever, headache, and rheumatism.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Discospermum coffeoides is white and has five petals. The seeds are small and black. The seedlings are thin and green.
Cultivation and Propagation
Discospermum coffeoides is an evergreen shrub that can be grown in full sun or partial shade. It prefers a well-drained soil and can be propagated from seed or cuttings. The seed should be sown in a seed tray and kept moist until germination occurs. Cuttings should be taken from new growth and placed in a potting mix. The cuttings should be kept moist until they have rooted.
Where to Find Discospermum coffeoides
Discospermum coffeoides is native to tropical Africa and Madagascar. It can be found in tropical forests, woodlands, and grasslands.
Species in the Discospermum genus
Discospermum polyspermum,
Discospermum abnorme,
Discospermum apiocarpum,
Discospermum beccarianum,
Discospermum javanicum,
Discospermum malaccense,
Discospermum parvifolium,
Discospermum sphaerocarpum,
Discospermum whitfordii,
Discospermum philippinensis,
Discospermum coffeoides,
Discospermum quocensis,
Discospermum reyesii,
Species in the Rubiaceae family
Acranthera abbreviata,
Acranthera anamallica,
Acranthera athroophlebia,
Acranthera atropella,
Acranthera aurantiaca,
Acranthera axilliflora,
Acranthera bullata,
Acranthera capitata,
Acranthera ceylanica,
Acranthera didymocarpa,
Acranthera endertii,
Acranthera frutescens,
Acranthera grandiflora,
Acranthera hallieri,
Acranthera hirtostipula,
Acranthera involucrata,
Acranthera johannis-winkleri,
Acranthera lanceolata,
Acranthera longipes,
Acranthera longipetiolata,
Acranthera maculata,
Acranthera megaphylla,
Acranthera monantha,
Acranthera nieuwenhuisii,
Acranthera ophiorhizoides,
Acranthera parviflora,
Acranthera philippensis,
Acranthera ruttenii,
Acranthera salmonea,
Acranthera siamensis,
Acranthera siliquosa,
Acranthera simalurensis,
Acranthera sinensis,
Acranthera strigosa,
Acranthera tomentosa,
Acranthera variegata,
Acranthera velutinervia,
Acranthera yatesii,
Acranthera philippinensis,
Acranthera burmanica,
Acranthera virescens,
Acranthera hoangii,
Acranthera collina,
Acrobotrys discolor,
Acrosynanthus jamaicensis,
Acrosynanthus latifolius,
Acrosynanthus minor,
Acrosynanthus ovatus,
Acrosynanthus parvifolius,
Acrosynanthus revolutus,
References
Axel H. Arriola: Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Arriola' in the authors string.