Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Gentianales
Family:
Species:
zeylanica
ID:
943603

Status:
valid

Authors:
Thwaites

Source:
wcs

Year:
1856

Citation Micro:
Hooker's J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 8: 270 (1856)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000942941

Common Names

  • Dichilanthe Zeylanica
  • Ceylon Orchid
  • Tropical Orchid

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Description

Dichilanthe zeylanica (also called Ceylon Dichilanthe, among many other common names) is an epiphytic orchid species native to Southeast Asia. It has a single, thin, erect, leaf and a single, thin, erect, flower stem. It is found in humid forests, usually at altitudes of 500-1500 m.

Uses & Benefits

Dichilanthe zeylanica is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks. It is also used for its medicinal properties, such as treating fever, cough, and asthma.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Flower: The flower of Dichilanthe zeylanica is white, with a yellowish-green lip. Seed: The seed of Dichilanthe zeylanica is small, round and black. Seedlings: The seedlings of Dichilanthe zeylanica are small and green in color.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Dichilanthe zeylanica can be propagated by division or by seed. It prefers a well-draining, humus-rich soil and partial shade. It is best grown in temperatures between 18-24°C (65-75°F). Water regularly during the growing season and reduce watering in the winter. Fertilize monthly during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.

Where to Find Dichilanthe zeylanica

Dichilanthe zeylanica can be found in the tropical forests of Southeast Asia.

Species in the Dichilanthe genus

Species in the Rubiaceae family

Acranthera abbreviata, Acranthera anamallica, Acranthera athroophlebia, Acranthera atropella, Acranthera aurantiaca, Acranthera axilliflora, Acranthera bullata, Acranthera capitata, Acranthera ceylanica, Acranthera didymocarpa, Acranthera endertii, Acranthera frutescens, Acranthera grandiflora, Acranthera hallieri, Acranthera hirtostipula, Acranthera involucrata, Acranthera johannis-winkleri, Acranthera lanceolata, Acranthera longipes, Acranthera longipetiolata, Acranthera maculata, Acranthera megaphylla, Acranthera monantha, Acranthera nieuwenhuisii, Acranthera ophiorhizoides, Acranthera parviflora, Acranthera philippensis, Acranthera ruttenii, Acranthera salmonea, Acranthera siamensis, Acranthera siliquosa, Acranthera simalurensis, Acranthera sinensis, Acranthera strigosa, Acranthera tomentosa, Acranthera variegata, Acranthera velutinervia, Acranthera yatesii, Acranthera philippinensis, Acranthera burmanica, Acranthera virescens, Acranthera hoangii, Acranthera collina, Acrobotrys discolor, Acrosynanthus jamaicensis, Acrosynanthus latifolius, Acrosynanthus minor, Acrosynanthus ovatus, Acrosynanthus parvifolius, Acrosynanthus revolutus,

References