Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Gentianales
Family:
Species:
maritimum
ID:
336782

Status:
valid

Authors:
S.T.Reynolds & R.J.F.Hend.

Source:
wcs

Year:
2001

Citation Micro:
Austrobaileya 6: 55 (2001)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000336114

Common Names

  • Cyclophyllum maritimum
  • Sea-shore Cyclophyllum
  • Coastal Cyclophyllum

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Description

Cyclophyllum maritimum (also called Maritime Cyclophyllum, among many other common names) is a species of flowering plant in the family Rubiaceae. It is native to tropical Africa and is found in a variety of habitats, including woodlands, thickets, and rocky hillsides.

Uses & Benefits

Cyclophyllum maritimum is used as a traditional medicine for treating various ailments such as fever, stomach ache, and skin diseases. It is also used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a hedge plant.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Cyclophyllum maritimum is white, with a yellow center and a diameter of about 2 cm. The seed is a small, black, ovoid nut. The seedlings are small and dark green.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Cyclophyllum maritimum is an evergreen shrub that grows up to 3 m tall. It is native to Madagascar and grows best in well-drained soils in full sun or partial shade. Propagation is best done by cuttings or by seed. Cuttings should be taken from semi-ripe wood and planted in a well-drained potting mix. Seeds should be sown in a well-drained potting mix and kept moist until germination occurs.

Where to Find Cyclophyllum maritimum

Cyclophyllum maritimum is native to New Guinea. It can be found in the tropical forests of the island.

Cyclophyllum maritimum FAQ

What is the scientific name of Cyclophyllum maritimum?

Cyclophyllum maritimum

What is the common name of Cyclophyllum maritimum?

Maritimum

What is the natural habitat of Cyclophyllum maritimum?

Tropical rainforests

Species in the Cyclophyllum genus

Cyclophyllum brevipes, Cyclophyllum coprosmoides, Cyclophyllum costatum, Cyclophyllum longipetalum, Cyclophyllum maritimum, Cyclophyllum multiflorum, Cyclophyllum protractum, Cyclophyllum rostellatum, Cyclophyllum schultzii, Cyclophyllum jasminifolium, Cyclophyllum caudatum, Cyclophyllum longiflorum, Cyclophyllum novoguineensis, Cyclophyllum valetonianum, Cyclophyllum lordbergense, Cyclophyllum subsessile, Cyclophyllum urophyllum, Cyclophyllum fragrans, Cyclophyllum baladense, Cyclophyllum balansae, Cyclophyllum barbatum, Cyclophyllum calyculatum, Cyclophyllum cardiocarpum, Cyclophyllum cymosum, Cyclophyllum deplanchei, Cyclophyllum francii, Cyclophyllum henriettae, Cyclophyllum merrillianum, Cyclophyllum pancheri, Cyclophyllum rectinervium, Cyclophyllum sagittatum, Cyclophyllum saviense, Cyclophyllum sessilifolium, Cyclophyllum subulatum, Cyclophyllum tenuipes, Cyclophyllum vieillardii, Cyclophyllum guillauminianum, Cyclophyllum tiebaghiense, Cyclophyllum tieaense, Cyclophyllum pindaiense, Cyclophyllum letocartiorum, Cyclophyllum macphersonii, Cyclophyllum memaoyaense,

Species in the Rubiaceae family

Acranthera abbreviata, Acranthera anamallica, Acranthera athroophlebia, Acranthera atropella, Acranthera aurantiaca, Acranthera axilliflora, Acranthera bullata, Acranthera capitata, Acranthera ceylanica, Acranthera didymocarpa, Acranthera endertii, Acranthera frutescens, Acranthera grandiflora, Acranthera hallieri, Acranthera hirtostipula, Acranthera involucrata, Acranthera johannis-winkleri, Acranthera lanceolata, Acranthera longipes, Acranthera longipetiolata, Acranthera maculata, Acranthera megaphylla, Acranthera monantha, Acranthera nieuwenhuisii, Acranthera ophiorhizoides, Acranthera parviflora, Acranthera philippensis, Acranthera ruttenii, Acranthera salmonea, Acranthera siamensis, Acranthera siliquosa, Acranthera simalurensis, Acranthera sinensis, Acranthera strigosa, Acranthera tomentosa, Acranthera variegata, Acranthera velutinervia, Acranthera yatesii, Acranthera philippinensis, Acranthera burmanica, Acranthera virescens, Acranthera hoangii, Acranthera collina, Acrobotrys discolor, Acrosynanthus jamaicensis, Acrosynanthus latifolius, Acrosynanthus minor, Acrosynanthus ovatus, Acrosynanthus parvifolius, Acrosynanthus revolutus,

References

The Plant List v1.1 record kew-216483: Based on the initial data import
Rodney Henderson (b.1938): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'R.J.F.Hend.' in the authors string.
Sally T. Reynolds (b.1932): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'S.T.Reynolds' in the authors string.