Status:
valid
Authors:
(Dwyer & M.V.Hayden) Dwyer
Source:
wcs
Year:
1980
Citation Micro:
Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 67: 129 (1980)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000926121
Common Names
- Coussarea Loftonii
- Giant Coussarea
- Giant Fan Palm
Description
Coussarea loftonii (also called Lofton's Coussarea, among many other common names) is a shrub or small tree with ovate leaves and white flowers. It is native to tropical Africa and the Americas and is found in moist forests and along streams.
Uses & Benefits
Coussarea loftonii is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a houseplant. It is also used in traditional medicine to treat a variety of ailments, including fever, headache, and stomachache.
Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species
Coussarea loftonii sub. loftonii
Coussarea loftonii sub. calimana C.M.Taylor
Coussarea loftonii sub. occidentalis C.M.Taylor
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Coussarea loftonii has white, star-shaped flowers with five petals and yellow anthers. The seeds are small, black and round. The seedlings have thin, lanceolate leaves and a single stem.
Cultivation and Propagation
Coussarea loftonii can be propagated by seed or by division. Seeds should be sown in spring or summer in a well-drained, sandy soil. Division can be done in spring or autumn. The plant should be divided into several pieces, each with at least one bud, and planted in a well-drained, sandy soil.
Where to Find Coussarea loftonii
Coussarea loftonii can be found in the Amazon rainforest of South America.
Species in the Coussarea genus
Coussarea bocainae,
Coussarea ecuadorensis,
Coussarea pilosula,
Coussarea resinosa,
Coussarea amplifolia,
Coussarea cephaeloides,
Coussarea dulcifolia,
Coussarea spiciformis,
Coussarea longilaciniata,
Coussarea spicata,
Coussarea chiapensis,
Coussarea rafa-torresii,
Coussarea accedens,
Coussarea acuminata,
Coussarea albescens,
Coussarea amapaensis,
Coussarea ampla,
Coussarea antioquiana,
Coussarea bahiensis,
Coussarea bernardii,
Coussarea biflora,
Coussarea brevicaulis,
Coussarea brevipedunculata,
Coussarea capitata,
Coussarea caroliana,
Coussarea catingana,
Coussarea cerroazulensis,
Coussarea coffeoides,
Coussarea congestiflora,
Coussarea contracta,
Coussarea cuatrecasasii,
Coussarea duckei,
Coussarea duplex,
Coussarea durifolia,
Coussarea enneantha,
Coussarea evoluta,
Coussarea fanshawei,
Coussarea flava,
Coussarea friburgensis,
Coussarea frondosa,
Coussarea garciae,
Coussarea graciliflora,
Coussarea grandifolia,
Coussarea grandis,
Coussarea granvillei,
Coussarea hallei,
Coussarea hirticalyx,
Coussarea hyacinthiflora,
Coussarea hydrangeifolia,
Coussarea ilheotica,
Species in the Rubiaceae family
Acranthera abbreviata,
Acranthera anamallica,
Acranthera athroophlebia,
Acranthera atropella,
Acranthera aurantiaca,
Acranthera axilliflora,
Acranthera bullata,
Acranthera capitata,
Acranthera ceylanica,
Acranthera didymocarpa,
Acranthera endertii,
Acranthera frutescens,
Acranthera grandiflora,
Acranthera hallieri,
Acranthera hirtostipula,
Acranthera involucrata,
Acranthera johannis-winkleri,
Acranthera lanceolata,
Acranthera longipes,
Acranthera longipetiolata,
Acranthera maculata,
Acranthera megaphylla,
Acranthera monantha,
Acranthera nieuwenhuisii,
Acranthera ophiorhizoides,
Acranthera parviflora,
Acranthera philippensis,
Acranthera ruttenii,
Acranthera salmonea,
Acranthera siamensis,
Acranthera siliquosa,
Acranthera simalurensis,
Acranthera sinensis,
Acranthera strigosa,
Acranthera tomentosa,
Acranthera variegata,
Acranthera velutinervia,
Acranthera yatesii,
Acranthera philippinensis,
Acranthera burmanica,
Acranthera virescens,
Acranthera hoangii,
Acranthera collina,
Acrobotrys discolor,
Acrosynanthus jamaicensis,
Acrosynanthus latifolius,
Acrosynanthus minor,
Acrosynanthus ovatus,
Acrosynanthus parvifolius,
Acrosynanthus revolutus,