Status:
valid
Authors:
Ruiz & Pav.
Source:
wcs
Year:
1799
Citation Micro:
Fl. Peruv. 2: 50 (1799)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000862016
Common Names
- Nitida Wiregrass
- Nitida Danthonia
- Nitida Grass
Description
Cinchona nitida (also called Shining cinchona, among many other common names) is a shrub native to the Andes Mountains in South America. It grows in moist, subtropical forests and is characterized by its evergreen leaves and clusters of white flowers with a glossy sheen.
Uses & Benefits
Cinchona nitida is used as an ornamental plant in gardens, as well as for its medicinal properties. It has been used to treat fever, malaria, and other ailments.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Cinchona nitida is a small, yellowish-white flower head. The seed is a small, dark brown achene, and the seedling is a small, grass-like plant.
Cultivation and Propagation
Cinchona nitida is a shrub or small tree that grows up to 10 m in height. It is native to the Andes Mountains in South America. It is a fast-growing plant and can be propagated by cuttings or seeds. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. It is drought tolerant and can tolerate temperatures down to -5°C. It is an evergreen plant and can be pruned to maintain its shape.
Where to Find Cinchona nitida
Cinchona nitida can be found in the Andes Mountains of South America.
Cinchona nitida FAQ
What is the scientific name of Cinchona nitida?
Cinchona nitida
What is the common name of Cinchona nitida?
Shiny cinchona
What is the natural habitat of Cinchona nitida?
Tropical montane forests
Species in the Cinchona genus
Cinchona antioquiae,
Cinchona asperifolia,
Cinchona barbacoensis,
Cinchona boliviana,
Cinchona calisaya,
Cinchona capuli,
Cinchona fruticosa,
Cinchona glandulifera,
Cinchona hirsuta,
Cinchona krauseana,
Cinchona lancifolia,
Cinchona lucumifolia,
Cinchona macrocalyx,
Cinchona micrantha,
Cinchona mutisii,
Cinchona nitida,
Cinchona parabolica,
Cinchona pitayensis,
Cinchona pubescens,
Cinchona pyrifolia,
Cinchona rugosa,
Cinchona scrobiculata,
Cinchona villosa,
Cinchona villosa,
Cinchona officinalis,
Cinchona anderssonii,
Species in the Rubiaceae family
Acranthera abbreviata,
Acranthera anamallica,
Acranthera athroophlebia,
Acranthera atropella,
Acranthera aurantiaca,
Acranthera axilliflora,
Acranthera bullata,
Acranthera capitata,
Acranthera ceylanica,
Acranthera didymocarpa,
Acranthera endertii,
Acranthera frutescens,
Acranthera grandiflora,
Acranthera hallieri,
Acranthera hirtostipula,
Acranthera involucrata,
Acranthera johannis-winkleri,
Acranthera lanceolata,
Acranthera longipes,
Acranthera longipetiolata,
Acranthera maculata,
Acranthera megaphylla,
Acranthera monantha,
Acranthera nieuwenhuisii,
Acranthera ophiorhizoides,
Acranthera parviflora,
Acranthera philippensis,
Acranthera ruttenii,
Acranthera salmonea,
Acranthera siamensis,
Acranthera siliquosa,
Acranthera simalurensis,
Acranthera sinensis,
Acranthera strigosa,
Acranthera tomentosa,
Acranthera variegata,
Acranthera velutinervia,
Acranthera yatesii,
Acranthera philippinensis,
Acranthera burmanica,
Acranthera virescens,
Acranthera hoangii,
Acranthera collina,
Acrobotrys discolor,
Acrosynanthus jamaicensis,
Acrosynanthus latifolius,
Acrosynanthus minor,
Acrosynanthus ovatus,
Acrosynanthus parvifolius,
Acrosynanthus revolutus,