Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Gentianales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
glandulifera
ID:
861941

Status:
valid

Authors:
Ruiz & Pav.

Source:
wcs

Year:
1802

Citation Micro:
Fl. Peruv. 3: 1 (1802)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000861276

Common Names

  • Cinchona glandulifera
  • Quinine Tree
  • Jesuit's Bark

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Description

Cinchona glandulifera (also called quinine tree, among many other common names) is a species of tree native to South America. It is a small evergreen tree with leathery leaves and white flowers. It is found in tropical and subtropical forests, and is often cultivated for its medicinal properties.

Uses & Benefits

Cinchona glandulifera is used as an ornamental plant and for its medicinal properties.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Cinchona glandulifera is a small, white, bell-shaped flower. The seed is a small, black, oval-shaped seed. The seedling is a small, grass-like plant with a single, narrow leaf.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Cinchona glandulifera is a shrub that can reach heights of up to 4 meters. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Propagation is done by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a warm, moist environment and kept moist until germination occurs. Cuttings should be taken from healthy, mature plants and planted in a well-draining medium.

Where to Find Cinchona glandulifera

Cinchona glandulifera is native to the Andes mountains in South America.

Cinchona glandulifera FAQ

What is the scientific name of Cinchona glandulifera?

Cinchona glandulifera

What is the common name of Cinchona glandulifera?

Glandular Cinchona

What is the native range of Cinchona glandulifera?

South America

Species in the Rubiaceae family

Acranthera abbreviata, Acranthera anamallica, Acranthera athroophlebia, Acranthera atropella, Acranthera aurantiaca, Acranthera axilliflora, Acranthera bullata, Acranthera capitata, Acranthera ceylanica, Acranthera didymocarpa, Acranthera endertii, Acranthera frutescens, Acranthera grandiflora, Acranthera hallieri, Acranthera hirtostipula, Acranthera involucrata, Acranthera johannis-winkleri, Acranthera lanceolata, Acranthera longipes, Acranthera longipetiolata, Acranthera maculata, Acranthera megaphylla, Acranthera monantha, Acranthera nieuwenhuisii, Acranthera ophiorhizoides, Acranthera parviflora, Acranthera philippensis, Acranthera ruttenii, Acranthera salmonea, Acranthera siamensis, Acranthera siliquosa, Acranthera simalurensis, Acranthera sinensis, Acranthera strigosa, Acranthera tomentosa, Acranthera variegata, Acranthera velutinervia, Acranthera yatesii, Acranthera philippinensis, Acranthera burmanica, Acranthera virescens, Acranthera hoangii, Acranthera collina, Acrobotrys discolor, Acrosynanthus jamaicensis, Acrosynanthus latifolius, Acrosynanthus minor, Acrosynanthus ovatus, Acrosynanthus parvifolius, Acrosynanthus revolutus,

References

The Plant List v1.1 record kew-40643: Based on the initial data import
Hipólito Ruiz López (1754-1816): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Ruiz' in the authors string.
José Antonio Pavón (1754-1840): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Pav.' in the authors string.