Status:
valid
Authors:
Merr.
Source:
wcs
Year:
1928
Citation Micro:
Philipp. J. Sci. 35: 8 (1928)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000797240
Common Names
- Canthium Ellipticum
- Ellipticum Canthium
- Ellipticum's Canthium
Description
Canthium ellipticum (also called Wild Coffee, among many other common names) is a shrub or small tree that can reach up to 6 m in height. It is native to India, Sri Lanka, and the Andaman Islands. It is found in dry deciduous forests, scrub jungles, and along roadsides.
Uses & Benefits
Canthium ellipticum is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a hedge plant. It is also used to make traditional medicines for treating fever, colds, and other ailments.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Canthium ellipticum has small, white flowers with four petals and yellow stamens. The seeds are small, black and round. The seedlings have small, oval-shaped leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Canthium ellipticum is a shrub that grows best in full sun and well-drained soil. It is drought tolerant and can be propagated by seed or cuttings. Cuttings should be taken in late summer or early fall and planted in a well-draining potting mix. Seeds should be sown in spring in a well-draining potting mix and kept moist until germination.
Where to Find Canthium ellipticum
Canthium ellipticum is native to tropical Africa and Madagascar.
Canthium ellipticum FAQ
What is the scientific name of Canthium ellipticum?
Canthium ellipticum
What is the common name of Canthium ellipticum?
Yellow Canthium
What is the natural habitat of Canthium ellipticum?
Tropical forests, woodlands, and savannas
Species in the Canthium genus
Canthium aciculatum,
Canthium angustifolium,
Canthium arboreum,
Canthium aurantiacum,
Canthium berberidifolium,
Canthium bipinnatum,
Canthium brunneum,
Canthium calvum,
Canthium cambodianum,
Canthium campanulatum,
Canthium cavaleriei,
Canthium ciliatum,
Canthium coffeoides,
Canthium congestiflorum,
Canthium cordatum,
Canthium coromandelicum,
Canthium depressinerve,
Canthium ellipticum,
Canthium fenicis,
Canthium ferrugineum,
Canthium filipendulum,
Canthium fraternum,
Canthium glaucum,
Canthium gracilipes,
Canthium hirtellum,
Canthium hispido-nervosum,
Canthium horridulum,
Canthium horridum,
Canthium inerme,
Canthium korthalsianum,
Canthium kuntzeanum,
Canthium laeve,
Canthium lasianthoides,
Canthium libericum,
Canthium longipes,
Canthium lucidum,
Canthium macrocarpum,
Canthium megacarpum,
Canthium megistocarpum,
Canthium merrillianum,
Canthium merrillii,
Canthium mite,
Canthium molle,
Canthium moluccanum,
Canthium oblongum,
Canthium oligocarpum,
Canthium parvifolium,
Canthium paucinervium,
Canthium pedunculare,
Canthium polyanthum,
Species in the Rubiaceae family
Acranthera abbreviata,
Acranthera anamallica,
Acranthera athroophlebia,
Acranthera atropella,
Acranthera aurantiaca,
Acranthera axilliflora,
Acranthera bullata,
Acranthera capitata,
Acranthera ceylanica,
Acranthera didymocarpa,
Acranthera endertii,
Acranthera frutescens,
Acranthera grandiflora,
Acranthera hallieri,
Acranthera hirtostipula,
Acranthera involucrata,
Acranthera johannis-winkleri,
Acranthera lanceolata,
Acranthera longipes,
Acranthera longipetiolata,
Acranthera maculata,
Acranthera megaphylla,
Acranthera monantha,
Acranthera nieuwenhuisii,
Acranthera ophiorhizoides,
Acranthera parviflora,
Acranthera philippensis,
Acranthera ruttenii,
Acranthera salmonea,
Acranthera siamensis,
Acranthera siliquosa,
Acranthera simalurensis,
Acranthera sinensis,
Acranthera strigosa,
Acranthera tomentosa,
Acranthera variegata,
Acranthera velutinervia,
Acranthera yatesii,
Acranthera philippinensis,
Acranthera burmanica,
Acranthera virescens,
Acranthera hoangii,
Acranthera collina,
Acrobotrys discolor,
Acrosynanthus jamaicensis,
Acrosynanthus latifolius,
Acrosynanthus minor,
Acrosynanthus ovatus,
Acrosynanthus parvifolius,
Acrosynanthus revolutus,