Status:
valid
Authors:
(Benth.) K.Schum.
Source:
wcs
Year:
1889
Citation Micro:
Fl. Bras. 6(6): 191 (1889)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000782163
Common Names
- Calycophyllum spruceanum
- Spruceanum Calycophyllum
- Spruce's Calycophyllum
Description
Calycophyllum spruceanum (also called 'Spruce Calycophyllum', among many other common names) is a small, shrubby tree with bright green, leathery leaves and small, white flowers. It is native to Central and South America and grows in moist, tropical habitats.
Uses & Benefits
Calycophyllum spruceanum is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks. It is also used as a medicinal plant for treating various ailments like fever, headache, and stomachache.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Calycophyllum spruceanum has yellow flowers with white centers and small, round, black seeds. The seedlings have long, narrow leaves and a single stem.
Cultivation and Propagation
Calycophyllum spruceanum is a shrub or small tree that can be grown in full sun or partial shade. It prefers moist, well-drained soil and is drought tolerant. Propagation is by seed or cuttings.
Where to Find Calycophyllum spruceanum
Calycophyllum spruceanum can be found in the tropical and subtropical forests of Central and South America.
Species in the Calycophyllum genus
Calycophyllum candidissimum,
Calycophyllum intonsum,
Calycophyllum megistocaulum,
Calycophyllum merumense,
Calycophyllum multiflorum,
Calycophyllum obovatum,
Calycophyllum papillosum,
Calycophyllum spectabile,
Calycophyllum spruceanum,
Calycophyllum tefense,
Calycophyllum venezuelense,
Species in the Rubiaceae family
Acranthera abbreviata,
Acranthera anamallica,
Acranthera athroophlebia,
Acranthera atropella,
Acranthera aurantiaca,
Acranthera axilliflora,
Acranthera bullata,
Acranthera capitata,
Acranthera ceylanica,
Acranthera didymocarpa,
Acranthera endertii,
Acranthera frutescens,
Acranthera grandiflora,
Acranthera hallieri,
Acranthera hirtostipula,
Acranthera involucrata,
Acranthera johannis-winkleri,
Acranthera lanceolata,
Acranthera longipes,
Acranthera longipetiolata,
Acranthera maculata,
Acranthera megaphylla,
Acranthera monantha,
Acranthera nieuwenhuisii,
Acranthera ophiorhizoides,
Acranthera parviflora,
Acranthera philippensis,
Acranthera ruttenii,
Acranthera salmonea,
Acranthera siamensis,
Acranthera siliquosa,
Acranthera simalurensis,
Acranthera sinensis,
Acranthera strigosa,
Acranthera tomentosa,
Acranthera variegata,
Acranthera velutinervia,
Acranthera yatesii,
Acranthera philippinensis,
Acranthera burmanica,
Acranthera virescens,
Acranthera hoangii,
Acranthera collina,
Acrobotrys discolor,
Acrosynanthus jamaicensis,
Acrosynanthus latifolius,
Acrosynanthus minor,
Acrosynanthus ovatus,
Acrosynanthus parvifolius,
Acrosynanthus revolutus,