Status:
valid
Authors:
(Lorence) Borhidi
Source:
wcs
Year:
1995
Citation Micro:
Acta Bot. Hung. 38: 140 (1993-1994 publ. 1995)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000255686
Common Names
- Purple Spider Orchid
- Arachnothryx purpurea
- Violet Spider Orchid
Synonyms
- Rondeletia purpurea Lorence [valid]
Description
Arachnothryx purpurea (also called 'Purple Spider Orchid' and 'Purple Arachnothryx', among many other common names) is a species of orchid native to Costa Rica. It is found in cloud forests, growing as an epiphyte on trees and shrubs. It has long, thin, green leaves and white and yellow flowers.
Uses & Benefits
Arachnothryx purpurea is used as an ornamental plant for its attractive flowers. It is also used in traditional medicine to treat fever, headache, and stomach ache.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Arachnothryx purpurea is a bright purple, with a white lip and a yellow column. The seeds are small, round and black. The seedlings are small, with a single leaf and a small root system.
Cultivation and Propagation
Arachnothryx purpurea is a terrestrial orchid native to the tropical forests of Costa Rica and Panama. It is a fairly easy to grow orchid that can be propagated by division. It prefers bright, indirect light and should be kept moist but not wet. It should be fertilized regularly with a balanced orchid fertilizer.
Where to Find Arachnothryx purpurea
Arachnothryx purpurea can be found in Mexico, Guatemala, and Honduras.
Arachnothryx purpurea FAQ
What is the scientific name of Arachnothryx purpurea?
Arachnothryx purpurea
What is the common name of Arachnothryx purpurea?
Purple Spider Orchid
What type of environment does Arachnothryx purpurea prefer?
Arachnothryx purpurea prefers a humid environment with partial shade.
Species in the Arachnothryx genus
Arachnothryx aspera,
Arachnothryx bertieroides,
Arachnothryx bourgaei,
Arachnothryx brenesii,
Arachnothryx buddleioides,
Arachnothryx calycophylla,
Arachnothryx calycosa,
Arachnothryx capitellata,
Arachnothryx caucana,
Arachnothryx chaconis,
Arachnothryx chiapensis,
Arachnothryx chimboracensis,
Arachnothryx chiriquiana,
Arachnothryx colombiana,
Arachnothryx costanensis,
Arachnothryx cupreiflora,
Arachnothryx darienensis,
Arachnothryx discolor,
Arachnothryx dwyeri,
Arachnothryx educta,
Arachnothryx euryphylla,
Arachnothryx evansii,
Arachnothryx fosbergii,
Arachnothryx garciae,
Arachnothryx ginetteae,
Arachnothryx glabrata,
Arachnothryx gonzaleoides,
Arachnothryx gracilis,
Arachnothryx gracilispica,
Arachnothryx guerrerensis,
Arachnothryx guettardioides,
Arachnothryx heteranthera,
Arachnothryx hispidula,
Arachnothryx jurgensenii,
Arachnothryx laniflora,
Arachnothryx leucophylla,
Arachnothryx linguiformis,
Arachnothryx lojensis,
Arachnothryx macrocalyx,
Arachnothryx manantlanensis,
Arachnothryx mexicana,
Arachnothryx monteverdensis,
Arachnothryx myriantha,
Arachnothryx nebulosa,
Arachnothryx nitida,
Arachnothryx ovandensis,
Arachnothryx ovata,
Arachnothryx pansamalana,
Arachnothryx perezii,
Arachnothryx peruviana,
Species in the Rubiaceae family
Acranthera abbreviata,
Acranthera anamallica,
Acranthera athroophlebia,
Acranthera atropella,
Acranthera aurantiaca,
Acranthera axilliflora,
Acranthera bullata,
Acranthera capitata,
Acranthera ceylanica,
Acranthera didymocarpa,
Acranthera endertii,
Acranthera frutescens,
Acranthera grandiflora,
Acranthera hallieri,
Acranthera hirtostipula,
Acranthera involucrata,
Acranthera johannis-winkleri,
Acranthera lanceolata,
Acranthera longipes,
Acranthera longipetiolata,
Acranthera maculata,
Acranthera megaphylla,
Acranthera monantha,
Acranthera nieuwenhuisii,
Acranthera ophiorhizoides,
Acranthera parviflora,
Acranthera philippensis,
Acranthera ruttenii,
Acranthera salmonea,
Acranthera siamensis,
Acranthera siliquosa,
Acranthera simalurensis,
Acranthera sinensis,
Acranthera strigosa,
Acranthera tomentosa,
Acranthera variegata,
Acranthera velutinervia,
Acranthera yatesii,
Acranthera philippinensis,
Acranthera burmanica,
Acranthera virescens,
Acranthera hoangii,
Acranthera collina,
Acrobotrys discolor,
Acrosynanthus jamaicensis,
Acrosynanthus latifolius,
Acrosynanthus minor,
Acrosynanthus ovatus,
Acrosynanthus parvifolius,
Acrosynanthus revolutus,