Status:
valid
Authors:
Jacq.
Source:
rjp
Year:
1768
Citation Micro:
Observ. Bot. 3: 7 (1768)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001014372
Common Names
- China Rose
- Rosa chinensis
- Chinese Rose
Description
Rosa chinensis (also called China rose, among many other common names) is a deciduous shrub in the family Rosaceae. It is native to China. It prefers moist, well-drained soils and full sun, and is often used as an ornamental shrub.
Uses & Benefits
Rosa chinensis is a deciduous shrub that is native to North America. It is often used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks.
Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species
Rosa chinensis var. spontanea (Rehder & E.H.Wilson) T.T.Yu & T.C.Ku
Rosa chinensis var. semperflorens (W.M.Curtis) Koehne
Rosa chinensis for. mutabilis (Correvon) Rehder
Rosa chinensis var. minima (Sims) Voss
Rosa chinensis var. longifolia (Willd.) Rehder
Rosa chinensis for. viridiflora (Lavall‚e) C.K.Schneid.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Rosa chinensis has a single flower with five petals. The petals are usually white or pink. The seed is a small, dark brown achene. The seedlings have a single stem with two cotyledons and two true leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Rosa chinensis is a deciduous shrub that grows to a height of up to 2 m (6.5 ft). It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Propagation is by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in spring and cuttings should be taken in late spring or early summer.
Where to Find Rosa chinensis
Rosa chinensis is native to China and can be found in woodlands, hedgerows, and grasslands.
Species in the Rosa genus
Rosa gallica,
Rosa involuta,
Rosa zhongdianensis,
Rosa pinnatisepala,
Rosa forrestiana,
Rosa ludingensis,
Rosa deqenensis,
Rosa derongensis,
Rosa shangchengensis,
Rosa miyiensis,
Rosa kunmingensis,
Rosa daishanensis,
Rosa helenae,
Rosa roxburghii,
Rosa beauvaisii,
Rosa sweginzowii,
Rosa calyptopoda,
Rosa andegavensis,
Rosa praegeri,
Rosa glauca,
Rosa pygmaea,
Rosa scabriuscula,
Rosa horrida,
Rosa coziae,
Rosa banksiae,
Rosa davurica,
Rosa moyesii,
Rosa verticillacantha,
Rosa suberectiformis,
Rosa setipoda,
Rosa micrantha,
Rosa subpomifera,
Rosa polliniana,
Rosa villosa,
Rosa farreri,
Rosa koreana,
Rosa kokanica,
Rosa platyacantha,
Rosa primula,
Rosa transmorrisonensis,
Rosa graciliflora,
Rosa taronensis,
Rosa morrisonensis,
Rosa kwangtungensis,
Rosa beggeriana,
Rosa molliformis,
Rosa alberti,
Rosa prattii,
Rosa corymbulosa,
Rosa caudata,
Species in the Rosaceae family
Acaena macrocephala,
Acaena antarctica,
Acaena argentea,
Acaena boliviana,
Acaena buchananii,
Acaena echinata,
Acaena agnipila,
Acaena cylindristachya,
Acaena confertissima,
Acaena eupatoria,
Acaena integerrima,
Acaena leptacantha,
Acaena ovina,
Acaena magellanica,
Acaena masafuerana,
Acaena patagonica,
Acaena tenera,
Acaena platyacantha,
Acaena pumila,
Acaena splendens,
Acaena stricta,
Acaena stangii,
Acaena trifida,
Acaena pallida,
Acaena caespitosa,
Acaena saccaticupula,
Acaena subincisa,
Acaena hirsutula,
Acaena fissistipula,
Acaena glabra,
Acaena tesca,
Acaena juvenca,
Acaena emittens,
Acaena dumicola,
Acaena profundeincisa,
Acaena minor,
Acaena alpina,
Acaena montana,
Acaena myriophylla,
Acaena poeppigiana,
Acaena anserovina,
Acaena sericea,
Acaena latebrosa,
Acaena sarmentosa,
Acaena elongata,
Acaena exigua,
Acaena rorida,
Acaena novae-zelandiae,
Acaena pinnatifida,
Acaena inermis,