Status:
valid
Authors:
(Harv.) Weim.
Source:
rjp
Year:
1933
Citation Micro:
Bot. Not. 1933: 152 (1933)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001017102
Common Names
- Cliffortia pterocarpa
- Winged Cliffortia
- Winged-Fruited Cliffortia
Description
Cliffortia pterocarpa (also called Winged-fruit Cliffortia, among many other common names) is a shrub or small tree that grows up to 4 m tall. It is native to South Africa and is found in grasslands, woodlands, and coastal scrub. It has dark green leaves and small, white flowers.
Uses & Benefits
Cliffortia pterocarpa is used as a medicinal plant to treat skin diseases, wounds, and as an antiseptic. It is also used as a food plant for livestock and as a source of fuelwood.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Cliffortia pterocarpa has small, white, star-shaped flowers that are clustered in groups of three or four. The seeds are small, black and round. The seedlings are small and have a single, oval-shaped cotyledon.
Cultivation and Propagation
Cliffortia pterocarpa is a shrub or small tree that can reach up to 5 m in height. It can be propagated from seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-drained soil mix and kept moist. Cuttings should be taken from semi-hardwood or hardwood and treated with a rooting hormone before planting in a well-drained soil mix. The plant prefers full sun and moderate water.
Where to Find Cliffortia pterocarpa
Cliffortia pterocarpa is found in the Eastern Cape Province of South Africa.
Species in the Cliffortia genus
Cliffortia polygonifolia,
Cliffortia acockii,
Cliffortia aculeata,
Cliffortia acutifolia,
Cliffortia alata,
Cliffortia arborea,
Cliffortia burgersii,
Cliffortia conifera,
Cliffortia ericifolia,
Cliffortia geniculata,
Cliffortia hantamensis,
Cliffortia nivenioides,
Cliffortia strigosa,
Cliffortia ericaefolia,
Cliffortia reniformis,
Cliffortia schlechteri,
Cliffortia acanthophylla,
Cliffortia ceresana,
Cliffortia denticulata,
Cliffortia recurvata,
Cliffortia oligodonta,
Cliffortia prionota,
Cliffortia dichotoma,
Cliffortia anthospermoides,
Cliffortia cruciata,
Cliffortia ferricola,
Cliffortia weimarckii,
Cliffortia amplexistipula,
Cliffortia apiculata,
Cliffortia arcuata,
Cliffortia atrata,
Cliffortia baccans,
Cliffortia brevifolia,
Cliffortia browniana,
Cliffortia burchellii,
Cliffortia carinata,
Cliffortia castanea,
Cliffortia cervicornu,
Cliffortia complanata,
Cliffortia concinna,
Cliffortia crassinervis,
Cliffortia crenata,
Cliffortia crenulata,
Cliffortia cristata,
Cliffortia cuneata,
Cliffortia curvifolia,
Cliffortia cymbifolia,
Cliffortia densa,
Cliffortia dentata,
Cliffortia discolor,
Species in the Rosaceae family
Acaena macrocephala,
Acaena antarctica,
Acaena argentea,
Acaena boliviana,
Acaena buchananii,
Acaena echinata,
Acaena agnipila,
Acaena cylindristachya,
Acaena confertissima,
Acaena eupatoria,
Acaena integerrima,
Acaena leptacantha,
Acaena ovina,
Acaena magellanica,
Acaena masafuerana,
Acaena patagonica,
Acaena tenera,
Acaena platyacantha,
Acaena pumila,
Acaena splendens,
Acaena stricta,
Acaena stangii,
Acaena trifida,
Acaena pallida,
Acaena caespitosa,
Acaena saccaticupula,
Acaena subincisa,
Acaena hirsutula,
Acaena fissistipula,
Acaena glabra,
Acaena tesca,
Acaena juvenca,
Acaena emittens,
Acaena dumicola,
Acaena profundeincisa,
Acaena minor,
Acaena alpina,
Acaena montana,
Acaena myriophylla,
Acaena poeppigiana,
Acaena anserovina,
Acaena sericea,
Acaena latebrosa,
Acaena sarmentosa,
Acaena elongata,
Acaena exigua,
Acaena rorida,
Acaena novae-zelandiae,
Acaena pinnatifida,
Acaena inermis,