Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Rosales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
dioicus
ID:
1018769

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Walter) Fernald

Source:
rjp

Year:
1939

Citation Micro:
Rhodora 41: 423 (1939)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001018107

Common Names

  • Goatsbeard
  • Bridal Wreath
  • Tassel Flower

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Description

Aruncus dioicus (also called Goat's beard, among many other common names) is a species of flowering plant in the rose family, native to China. It is a deciduous shrub with a woody stem and thorns, and its leaves are alternate, simple, and ovate-lanceolate. It is found in forests, thickets, and shrublands.

Uses & Benefits

Aruncus dioicus is a popular ornamental plant used in landscaping. It is also used as a groundcover and for erosion control. The plant is also known to attract birds and butterflies.

Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species

Aruncus dioicus var. camschaticus (Maxim.) H.Hara
Aruncus dioicus for. laciniatus (H.Hara) H.Ikeda
Aruncus dioicus var. acuminatus (Rydb.) H.Hara
Aruncus dioicus var. pubescens (Rydb.) Fernald
Aruncus dioicus sub. triternatus (Maxim.) Hara

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Aruncus dioicus has white flowers with five petals and yellow stamens. The seeds are small and black, and the seedlings are small and green.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Aruncus dioicus is a deciduous perennial that grows best in partial shade and moist, well-drained soil. It can be propagated from seed sown in autumn or from root cuttings taken in late winter. It is also possible to propagate from division of established clumps in spring.

Where to Find Aruncus dioicus

Aruncus dioicus is native to China and can be found in the provinces of Shaanxi, Gansu, and Sichuan.

Species in the Rosaceae family

Acaena macrocephala, Acaena antarctica, Acaena argentea, Acaena boliviana, Acaena buchananii, Acaena echinata, Acaena agnipila, Acaena cylindristachya, Acaena confertissima, Acaena eupatoria, Acaena integerrima, Acaena leptacantha, Acaena ovina, Acaena magellanica, Acaena masafuerana, Acaena patagonica, Acaena tenera, Acaena platyacantha, Acaena pumila, Acaena splendens, Acaena stricta, Acaena stangii, Acaena trifida, Acaena pallida, Acaena caespitosa, Acaena saccaticupula, Acaena subincisa, Acaena hirsutula, Acaena fissistipula, Acaena glabra, Acaena tesca, Acaena juvenca, Acaena emittens, Acaena dumicola, Acaena profundeincisa, Acaena minor, Acaena alpina, Acaena montana, Acaena myriophylla, Acaena poeppigiana, Acaena anserovina, Acaena sericea, Acaena latebrosa, Acaena sarmentosa, Acaena elongata, Acaena exigua, Acaena rorida, Acaena novae-zelandiae, Acaena pinnatifida, Acaena inermis,

References

The Plant List v1.1 record rjp-891: Based on the initial data import
Merritt Lyndon Fernald (1873-1950): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Fernald' in the authors string.
Thomas Walter (1740-1789): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Walter' in the authors string.