Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Rosales
Family:
Species:
arborea
ID:
1009883

Status:
valid

Authors:
(F.Michx.) Fernald

Source:
rjp

Year:
1941

Citation Micro:
Rhodora 43: 563 (1941)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001009221

Common Names

  • Amelanchier arborea
  • Serviceberry
  • Shadblow Serviceberry

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Description

Amelanchier arborea (also called Downy Serviceberry, among many other common names) is a deciduous shrub native to North America. It grows to a height of 3-4 m and has arching branches with white flowers in spring. It prefers moist, well-drained soils and is often found in woodlands and hedgerows.

Uses & Benefits

Amelanchier arborea is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks. It is also used as a natural remedy for treating diarrhea, wounds, and skin infections.

Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species

Amelanchier arborea for. nuda (E.J.Palmer & Steyerm.) Rehder
Amelanchier arborea var. alabamensis (Britton) G.N.Jones
Amelanchier arborea var. austromontana (Ashe) H.E.Ahles

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Amelanchier arborea is white, with five petals. The seed is a small black drupe. The seedlings are small, with a single pair of cotyledons.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Amelanchier arborea is best propagated by softwood cuttings in summer or hardwood cuttings in winter. It can also be grown from seed, but it can take up to 18 months for the seed to germinate. The seed should be sown in a cold frame as soon as it is ripe in autumn.

Where to Find Amelanchier arborea

Amelanchier arborea is native to Europe and can be found in moist meadows and woodlands.

Species in the Rosaceae family

Acaena macrocephala, Acaena antarctica, Acaena argentea, Acaena boliviana, Acaena buchananii, Acaena echinata, Acaena agnipila, Acaena cylindristachya, Acaena confertissima, Acaena eupatoria, Acaena integerrima, Acaena leptacantha, Acaena ovina, Acaena magellanica, Acaena masafuerana, Acaena patagonica, Acaena tenera, Acaena platyacantha, Acaena pumila, Acaena splendens, Acaena stricta, Acaena stangii, Acaena trifida, Acaena pallida, Acaena caespitosa, Acaena saccaticupula, Acaena subincisa, Acaena hirsutula, Acaena fissistipula, Acaena glabra, Acaena tesca, Acaena juvenca, Acaena emittens, Acaena dumicola, Acaena profundeincisa, Acaena minor, Acaena alpina, Acaena montana, Acaena myriophylla, Acaena poeppigiana, Acaena anserovina, Acaena sericea, Acaena latebrosa, Acaena sarmentosa, Acaena elongata, Acaena exigua, Acaena rorida, Acaena novae-zelandiae, Acaena pinnatifida, Acaena inermis,

References

The Plant List v1.1 record rjp-4788: Based on the initial data import
Merritt Lyndon Fernald (1873-1950): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Fernald' in the authors string.
François André Michaux (1770-1855): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'F.Michx.' in the authors string.