Status:
valid
Authors:
(Fenzl) Benth.
Source:
cmp
Year:
1863
Citation Micro:
Fl. Austral. 1: 414 (1863)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000527304
Common Names
- Excelsa Ash
- Excelsa White Ash
- Excelsa Alphitonia
Synonyms
- Alphitonia excelsa acutifolia Braid [unknown]
- Colubrina excelsa Fenzl [unknown]
- Ceanothus excelsa (Fenzl) Steud. [unknown]
- Ceanothus excelsus (Fenzl) Steud. [unknown]
Description
Alphitonia excelsa (also called Red Ash, among many other common names) is a deciduous tree native to Australia, New Guinea, and the Solomon Islands. It grows in moist, shady areas, such as in forests, meadows, and along stream banks.
Uses & Benefits
Alphitonia excelsa is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks. It is also used as a medicinal plant to treat skin conditions such as eczema and psoriasis.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Alphitonia excelsa is a small, white spikelet. The seeds are small and black. The seedlings are small and have a single, slender stem.
Cultivation and Propagation
Alphitonia excelsa is a medium-sized tree, growing to a height of 15–20 m (49–66 ft). It can be propagated by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-drained soil mix and kept moist. Cuttings should be taken from semi-hardwood and treated with a rooting hormone before planting in a well-draining soil mix. The plant prefers full sun and well-drained soil.
Where to Find Alphitonia excelsa
Alphitonia excelsa can be found in Australia, New Zealand, and the Pacific Islands.
Alphitonia excelsa FAQ
What is the scientific name of Alphitonia excelsa?
Alphitonia excelsa
What is the common name of Alphitonia excelsa?
Red Ash
What is the natural habitat of Alphitonia excelsa?
Tropical and subtropical rainforests
Species in the Alphitonia genus
Alphitonia pomaderroides,
Alphitonia carolinensis,
Alphitonia excelsa,
Alphitonia ferruginea,
Alphitonia franguloides,
Alphitonia incana,
Alphitonia macrocarpa,
Alphitonia marquesensis,
Alphitonia neocaledonica,
Alphitonia petriei,
Alphitonia philippinensis,
Alphitonia ponderosa,
Alphitonia whitei,
Alphitonia zizyphoides,
Alphitonia oblata,
Species in the Rhamnaceae family
Adolphia californica,
Adolphia infesta,
Alphitonia pomaderroides,
Alphitonia carolinensis,
Alphitonia excelsa,
Alphitonia ferruginea,
Alphitonia franguloides,
Alphitonia incana,
Alphitonia macrocarpa,
Alphitonia marquesensis,
Alphitonia neocaledonica,
Alphitonia petriei,
Alphitonia philippinensis,
Alphitonia ponderosa,
Alphitonia whitei,
Alphitonia zizyphoides,
Alphitonia oblata,
Alvimiantha tricamerata,
Ampelozizyphus guaquirensis,
Ampelozizyphus amazonicus,
Ampelozizyphus kuripacorum,
Araracuara vetusta,
Auerodendron acuminatum,
Auerodendron acunae,
Auerodendron cubense,
Auerodendron glaucescens,
Auerodendron jamaicense,
Auerodendron martii,
Auerodendron northropianum,
Auerodendron pauciflorum,
Auerodendron reticulatum,
Auerodendron truncatum,
Bathiorhamnus capuronii,
Bathiorhamnus dentatus,
Bathiorhamnus macrocarpus,
Bathiorhamnus reticulatus,
Bathiorhamnus vohemarensis,
Bathiorhamnus cryptophorus,
Bathiorhamnus louvelii,
Berchemia annamensis,
Berchemia arisanensis,
Berchemia barbigera,
Berchemia brachycarpa,
Berchemia burmanniana,
Berchemia cinerascens,
Berchemia compressicarpa,
Berchemia discolor,
Berchemia edgeworthii,
Berchemia elmeri,
Berchemia flavescens,