Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Ranunculales
Species:
simplicissima
ID:
1130145

Status:
valid

Authors:
Marshall

Source:
tro

Year:
1785

Citation Micro:
Arbust. Amer. : 168 (1785)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001129483

Common Names

  • Xanthorhiza Simplicissima
  • Simplicissima Xanthorhiza
  • Xanthorhiza Simple

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Description

Xanthorhiza simplicissima (also called Yellowroot, among many other common names) is a perennial herbaceous plant native to the eastern United States and Canada. It has compound leaves and small yellow flowers. It prefers moist, shady habitats and can be found in meadows, forests, and along streams.

Uses & Benefits

Xanthorhiza simplicissima is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and is also used for erosion control.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Xanthorhiza simplicissima has small, yellow flowers with five petals and a yellow center. The seeds are small and black. The seedlings have long, narrow leaves with a pointed tip.

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Where to Find Xanthorhiza simplicissima

Xanthorhiza simplicissima can be found in the eastern United States, from Maine to Florida and west to Texas.

Species in the Xanthorhiza genus

Species in the Ranunculaceae family

Aconitum soyaense, Aconitum abietetorum, Aconitum acutiusculum, Aconitum ajanense, Aconitum alboflavidum, Aconitum alboviolaceum, Aconitum alpino-nepalense, Aconitum ambiguum, Aconitum amplexicaule, Aconitum angulatum, Aconitum angusticassidatum, Aconitum angustifolium, Aconitum anthora, Aconitum apetalum, Aconitum aquilonare, Aconitum artemisiifolium, Aconitum assamicum, Aconitum atlanticum, Aconitum austriacum, Aconitum austrokoreense, Aconitum axilliflorum, Aconitum azumiense, Aconitum baburinii, Aconitum baicalense, Aconitum baicalense, Aconitum bailangense, Aconitum barbatum, Aconitum baumgartenianum, Aconitum berdaui, Aconitum bhedingense, Aconitum bicolor, Aconitum biflorum, Aconitum brachypodum, Aconitum bracteolatum, Aconitum brevicalcaratum, Aconitum brevilimbum, Aconitum brevipetalum, Aconitum brunneum, Aconitum bucovinense, Aconitum bujbense, Aconitum bulbilliferum, Aconitum bulleyanum, Aconitum burnatii, Aconitum calthifolium, Aconitum cammarum, Aconitum campylorrhynchum, Aconitum cannabifolium, Aconitum carmichaelii, Aconitum changianum, Aconitum charkeviczii,

References