Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Ranunculales
Species:
orientalis
ID:
719857

Status:
valid

Authors:
Lam.

Source:
cmp

Year:
1789

Citation Micro:
Encycl. 3: 96 (1789)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000719190

Common Names

  • Oriental hellebore
  • Persian hellebore
  • Yellow hellebore

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Description

Helleborus orientalis (also called Oriental hellebore, among many other common names) is a species of flowering plant in the buttercup family. It is native to the Mediterranean region and is found in moist, shady habitats. It is a small, perennial herb with white or pink flowers and a strong, pungent odor.

Uses & Benefits

Helleborus orientalis is a perennial flowering plant that is often used as an ornamental plant in gardens and landscaping. It is also used in herbal medicine to treat a variety of ailments.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Helleborus orientalis is white and has five petals. The seed is small, round and black. The seedlings are thin and have a single stem.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Helleborus orientalis is a perennial plant that can be grown from seed or propagated by division. It prefers moist, well-drained soil in partial shade and can tolerate full sun. It is hardy to USDA zones 5-9 and can tolerate temperatures down to -20°F (-29°C). It is best to plant the seeds in the fall and to keep the soil moist until germination. Division can be done in the spring or fall. The plant can also be propagated by taking stem cuttings in the spring or summer.

Where to Find Helleborus orientalis

Helleborus orientalis is found in the mountains of Europe, North Africa, and the Middle East.

Helleborus orientalis FAQ

What is the common name of Helleborus orientalis?

Lenten rose

What type of plant is Helleborus orientalis?

Perennial

What is the optimal soil type for Helleborus orientalis?

Well-drained, slightly acidic soil

Species in the Ranunculaceae family

Aconitum soyaense, Aconitum abietetorum, Aconitum acutiusculum, Aconitum ajanense, Aconitum alboflavidum, Aconitum alboviolaceum, Aconitum alpino-nepalense, Aconitum ambiguum, Aconitum amplexicaule, Aconitum angulatum, Aconitum angusticassidatum, Aconitum angustifolium, Aconitum anthora, Aconitum apetalum, Aconitum aquilonare, Aconitum artemisiifolium, Aconitum assamicum, Aconitum atlanticum, Aconitum austriacum, Aconitum austrokoreense, Aconitum axilliflorum, Aconitum azumiense, Aconitum baburinii, Aconitum baicalense, Aconitum baicalense, Aconitum bailangense, Aconitum barbatum, Aconitum baumgartenianum, Aconitum berdaui, Aconitum bhedingense, Aconitum bicolor, Aconitum biflorum, Aconitum brachypodum, Aconitum bracteolatum, Aconitum brevicalcaratum, Aconitum brevilimbum, Aconitum brevipetalum, Aconitum brunneum, Aconitum bucovinense, Aconitum bujbense, Aconitum bulbilliferum, Aconitum bulleyanum, Aconitum burnatii, Aconitum calthifolium, Aconitum cammarum, Aconitum campylorrhynchum, Aconitum cannabifolium, Aconitum carmichaelii, Aconitum changianum, Aconitum charkeviczii,

References