Status:
valid
Authors:
L.
Source:
cmp
Year:
1753
Citation Micro:
Sp. Pl. : 142 (1753)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000482741
Common Names
- Primula Veris
- Veris Primrose
- Veris's Primrose
Synonyms
- Primula velenovskyi Fritsch [unknown]
- Primula pistillaris Hoffmanns. [unknown]
- Primula officinalis Hill [unknown]
- Primula pannonica A.Kern [unknown]
- Primula pyrenaica Miégev. [unknown]
- Primula coronaria Salisb. [unknown]
- Primula brandisii Wiesb. [unknown]
- Primula lasiopetala Wallr. [unknown]
- Primula inflata Lehm. [unknown]
- Primula veris officinalis L. [unknown]
Description
Primula veris (also called Cowslip, among many other common names) is a perennial herb native to the northern regions of Europe. It has a rosette of basal leaves and a single, erect stem with a terminal inflorescence. It is found in lowland and montane habitats, typically at elevations of 0 to 1,500 meters.
Uses & Benefits
Primula veris is used as an ornamental plant in gardens. It is also used in traditional medicine to treat various ailments.
Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species
Primula veris sub. canescens (Opiz) Hayek ex Ludi
Primula veris sub. macrocalyx (Bunge) Lüdi
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Primula veris has a bright yellow flower with five petals, and its seeds are small and black. The seedlings are small and light green.
Cultivation and Propagation
Primula veris is a low-growing, evergreen perennial native to the mountains of central Europe. It can be grown in partial shade to full sun and prefers moist, well-drained soil. Propagation is by division or by seed. Seeds should be sown in spring or early summer and kept moist until germination occurs.
Where to Find Primula veris
Primula veris can be found in the mountains of Europe.
Primula veris FAQ
What are the ideal growing conditions for Primula veris?
Primula veris prefers moist, well-drained soil and partial shade.
What type of soil should Primula veris be planted in?
Primula veris should be planted in moist, well-drained soil.
How much light does Primula veris need?
Primula veris prefers partial shade.
Species in the Primula genus
Primula sorachiana,
Primula soldanelloides,
Primula siphonantha,
Primula spathulifolia,
Primula stricta,
Primula sturii,
Primula spectabilis,
Primula steinii,
Primula stirtoniana,
Primula serrata,
Primula scandinavica,
Primula sciophila,
Primula scotica,
Primula sessilis,
Primula schottii,
Primula sharmae,
Primula siamensis,
Primula sieboldii,
Primula veris,
Primula venusta,
Primula umbratilis,
Primula venzoides,
Primula varians,
Primula valentinae,
Primula vallarsae,
Primula vulgaris,
Primula villosa,
Primula takedana,
Primula tyrolensis,
Primula thearosa,
Primula tosaensis,
Primula petelotii,
Primula pinnata,
Primula pedemontana,
Primula poissonii,
Primula polonensis,
Primula poluninii,
Primula polyantha,
Primula olgae,
Primula obovata,
Primula palinuri,
Primula rotundifolia,
Primula salomonii,
Primula santii,
Primula saxatilis,
Primula ruprechtii,
Primula repentina,
Primula pubescens,
Primula prolifera,
Primula pseudoelatior,
Species in the Primulaceae family
Aegiceras corniculatum,
Aegiceras floridum,
Amblyanthopsis bhotanica,
Amblyanthopsis membranacea,
Amblyanthopsis philippinensis,
Amblyanthus glandulosus,
Amblyanthus multiflorus,
Amblyanthus obovatus,
Amblyanthus praetervisus,
Androsace beringensis,
Androsace idahoensis,
Androsace adenocephala,
Androsace adfinis,
Androsace aflatunensis,
Androsace aizoon,
Androsace akbajtalensis,
Androsace alaica,
Androsace alaschanica,
Androsace alaskana,
Androsace albana,
Androsace alchemilloides,
Androsace alpina,
Androsace americana,
Androsace apus,
Androsace aretioides,
Androsace aretioides,
Androsace argentea,
Androsace armeniaca,
Androsace axillaris,
Androsace baltistanica,
Androsace bidentata,
Androsace bisulca,
Androsace brachystegia,
Androsace brahmaputrae,
Androsace brevis,
Androsace bryomorpha,
Androsace bulleyana,
Androsace bungeana,
Androsace caduca,
Androsace caespitosa,
Androsace cernuiflora,
Androsace chaixii,
Androsace chamaejasme,
Androsace ciliata,
Androsace ciliifolia,
Androsace constancei,
Androsace coronata,
Androsace cortusifolia,
Androsace croftii,
Androsace cuscutiformis,