Status:
valid
Authors:
Hildebr.
Source:
cmp
Year:
1906
Citation Micro:
Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 19(2): 367 (1906)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000631752
Common Names
- Cretic Cyclamen
- Cyclamen creticum
- Cretic Sowbread
Synonyms
- Cyclamen balearicum creticum (Dörfl.) Ietsw. [unknown]
- Cyclamen creticum erubescens J.Compton [unknown]
- Cyclamen creticum pallideroseum Grey-Wilson [unknown]
- Cyclamen repandum creticum Dörfl. [unknown]
- Cyclamen repandum creticum (Dörfl.) Debussche & J.D.Thomps. [unknown]
- Cyclamen hederifolium creticum (Hildebr.) O.Schwarz [unknown]
Description
Cyclamen creticum (also called Cretan Cyclamen, among many other common names) is an evergreen, herbaceous perennial native to Crete. It has heart-shaped, dark green leaves and produces pink or white flowers. It is typically found in moist, shady habitats.
Uses & Benefits
Cyclamen creticum is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks, and as a houseplant. It is also used for its medicinal properties, as it is believed to have anti-inflammatory and anti-bacterial properties.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Cyclamen creticum is white with a pink center. The seeds are small and round, and the seedlings are small and dark green.
Cultivation and Propagation
Cyclamen creticum can be propagated by seed or by division of the tubers. Seeds should be sown in a well-drained, sandy soil and kept in a warm, humid environment. Division of the tubers should be done in the spring or early summer. The tubers should be divided into sections with at least two leaves and planted in a well-drained soil.
Where to Find Cyclamen creticum
Cyclamen creticum is native to the temperate regions of the Mediterranean, including Crete, Cyprus, and Turkey.
Cyclamen creticum FAQ
What is the natural habitat of Cyclamen creticum?
Cyclamen creticum is native to Greece and is found in subtropical and tropical forests.
What type of soil does Cyclamen creticum prefer?
Cyclamen creticum prefers well-drained, sandy soils with a pH of 5.5 to 6.5.
How much sunlight does Cyclamen creticum need?
Cyclamen creticum needs full sun to partial shade.
Species in the Cyclamen genus
Cyclamen africanum,
Cyclamen alpinum,
Cyclamen balearicum,
Cyclamen cilicium,
Cyclamen colchicum,
Cyclamen coum,
Cyclamen creticum,
Cyclamen cyprium,
Cyclamen graecum,
Cyclamen hederifolium,
Cyclamen intaminatum,
Cyclamen libanoticum,
Cyclamen mirabile,
Cyclamen parviflorum,
Cyclamen persicum,
Cyclamen pseudibericum,
Cyclamen purpurascens,
Cyclamen repandum,
Cyclamen rohlfsianum,
Cyclamen saundersiae,
Cyclamen somalense,
Species in the Primulaceae family
Aegiceras corniculatum,
Aegiceras floridum,
Amblyanthopsis bhotanica,
Amblyanthopsis membranacea,
Amblyanthopsis philippinensis,
Amblyanthus glandulosus,
Amblyanthus multiflorus,
Amblyanthus obovatus,
Amblyanthus praetervisus,
Androsace beringensis,
Androsace idahoensis,
Androsace adenocephala,
Androsace adfinis,
Androsace aflatunensis,
Androsace aizoon,
Androsace akbajtalensis,
Androsace alaica,
Androsace alaschanica,
Androsace alaskana,
Androsace albana,
Androsace alchemilloides,
Androsace alpina,
Androsace americana,
Androsace apus,
Androsace aretioides,
Androsace aretioides,
Androsace argentea,
Androsace armeniaca,
Androsace axillaris,
Androsace baltistanica,
Androsace bidentata,
Androsace bisulca,
Androsace brachystegia,
Androsace brahmaputrae,
Androsace brevis,
Androsace bryomorpha,
Androsace bulleyana,
Androsace bungeana,
Androsace caduca,
Androsace caespitosa,
Androsace cernuiflora,
Androsace chaixii,
Androsace chamaejasme,
Androsace ciliata,
Androsace ciliifolia,
Androsace constancei,
Androsace coronata,
Androsace cortusifolia,
Androsace croftii,
Androsace cuscutiformis,