Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Ericales
Genus:
Species:
africanum
ID:
632375

Status:
valid

Authors:
Boiss. & Reut.

Source:
cmp

Year:
1852

Citation Micro:
Pugill. Pl. Afr. Bor. Hispan. : 75 (1852)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000631707

Common Names

  • African Cyclamen
  • Cyclamen africanum
  • African Sowbread

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Synonyms

  • Cyclamen algeriense Jord. [unknown]
  • Cyclamen ambiguum O.Schwarz [unknown]
  • Cyclamen commutatum O.Schwarz & Lepper [unknown]
  • Cyclamen hederifolium africanum (Boiss. & Reut.) Ietsw. [unknown]
  • Cyclamen numidicum Glasau [unknown]
  • Cyclamen pachybolbum Jord. [unknown]
  • Cyclamen saldense Pomel [unknown]
  • Cyclamen subrotundum Jord. [unknown]
  • Cyclamen venustum Jord. [unknown]

Description

Cyclamen africanum (also called African Cyclamen, among many other common names) is an evergreen, herbaceous perennial native to Africa. It has heart-shaped, dark green leaves and produces pink or white flowers. It is typically found in moist, shady habitats.

Uses & Benefits

Cyclamen africanum is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks, and as a houseplant. It is also used for its medicinal properties, as it is believed to have anti-inflammatory and anti-bacterial properties.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Cyclamen africanum is a white or pinkish-white, with a dark pink or purple center. The seeds are small, round and black, and the seedlings are small and dark green.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Cyclamen africanum can be propagated by seed or by division of the corms. The seeds should be sown in a well-drained, sandy soil mix and kept in a warm, humid environment. The corms can be divided in spring or early summer and planted in a well-drained, sandy soil mix. The plants should be kept in a warm, humid environment.

Where to Find Cyclamen africanum

Cyclamen africanum is native to the tropical regions of Africa, including Ethiopia, Kenya, and Tanzania.

Cyclamen africanum FAQ

What is the natural habitat of Cyclamen africanum?

Cyclamen africanum is native to Africa and is found in subtropical and tropical forests.

What type of soil does Cyclamen africanum prefer?

Cyclamen africanum prefers well-drained, sandy soils with a pH of 5.5 to 6.5.

How much sunlight does Cyclamen africanum need?

Cyclamen africanum needs full sun to partial shade.

Species in the Primulaceae family

Aegiceras corniculatum, Aegiceras floridum, Amblyanthopsis bhotanica, Amblyanthopsis membranacea, Amblyanthopsis philippinensis, Amblyanthus glandulosus, Amblyanthus multiflorus, Amblyanthus obovatus, Amblyanthus praetervisus, Androsace beringensis, Androsace idahoensis, Androsace adenocephala, Androsace adfinis, Androsace aflatunensis, Androsace aizoon, Androsace akbajtalensis, Androsace alaica, Androsace alaschanica, Androsace alaskana, Androsace albana, Androsace alchemilloides, Androsace alpina, Androsace americana, Androsace apus, Androsace aretioides, Androsace aretioides, Androsace argentea, Androsace armeniaca, Androsace axillaris, Androsace baltistanica, Androsace bidentata, Androsace bisulca, Androsace brachystegia, Androsace brahmaputrae, Androsace brevis, Androsace bryomorpha, Androsace bulleyana, Androsace bungeana, Androsace caduca, Androsace caespitosa, Androsace cernuiflora, Androsace chaixii, Androsace chamaejasme, Androsace ciliata, Androsace ciliifolia, Androsace constancei, Androsace coronata, Androsace cortusifolia, Androsace croftii, Androsace cuscutiformis,

References

The Plant List v1.1 record kew-2749692: Based on the initial data import
Edmond Boissier (1810-1885): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Boiss.' in the authors string.
George François Reuter (1805-1872): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Reut.' in the authors string.