Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Ericales
Genus:
Species:
esculenta
ID:
544936

Status:
valid

Authors:
Pav. ex A.DC.

Source:
cmp

Year:
1834

Citation Micro:
Trans. Linn. Soc. London 17: 128 (1834)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000544268

Common Names

  • Esculenta ardisia
  • Esculenta coralberry
  • Esculenta marlberry

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Synonyms

  • Tinus esculenta (Pav. ex A.DC.) Kuntze [unknown]

Description

Ardisia esculenta (also called Edible Marlberry, among many other common names) is a shrub or small tree that can reach up to 6 m in height. It is native to tropical regions of the Americas, from Mexico to Argentina, and is found in a variety of habitats, from moist forests to dry savannas.

Uses & Benefits

Ardisia esculenta is used as a medicinal plant and as an ornamental plant in gardens. The plant has a high tolerance for drought and can be used in xeriscaping. It is also used to stabilize soil and prevent erosion.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Ardisia esculenta is a small, white, five-petalled flower. The seed is a small, dark brown, ovoid seed. The seedlings are small, with a single, erect stem and small, ovate leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Ardisia esculenta is a small shrub that grows in tropical and subtropical climates. It is propagated by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-draining soil mix and kept moist until germination. Cuttings should be taken from mature stems and planted in a moist soil mix. Both methods should be kept in a warm, humid environment until the plants are established.

Where to Find Ardisia esculenta

Ardisia esculenta can be found in tropical forests of the Caribbean, Central America, and South America.

Ardisia esculenta FAQ

What is the scientific name of Ardisia esculenta?

Ardisia esculenta

What is the common name of Ardisia esculenta?

Mountain Ardisia

What is the natural habitat of Ardisia esculenta?

Tropical and subtropical forests

Species in the Ardisia genus

Species in the Primulaceae family

Aegiceras corniculatum, Aegiceras floridum, Amblyanthopsis bhotanica, Amblyanthopsis membranacea, Amblyanthopsis philippinensis, Amblyanthus glandulosus, Amblyanthus multiflorus, Amblyanthus obovatus, Amblyanthus praetervisus, Androsace beringensis, Androsace idahoensis, Androsace adenocephala, Androsace adfinis, Androsace aflatunensis, Androsace aizoon, Androsace akbajtalensis, Androsace alaica, Androsace alaschanica, Androsace alaskana, Androsace albana, Androsace alchemilloides, Androsace alpina, Androsace americana, Androsace apus, Androsace aretioides, Androsace aretioides, Androsace argentea, Androsace armeniaca, Androsace axillaris, Androsace baltistanica, Androsace bidentata, Androsace bisulca, Androsace brachystegia, Androsace brahmaputrae, Androsace brevis, Androsace bryomorpha, Androsace bulleyana, Androsace bungeana, Androsace caduca, Androsace caespitosa, Androsace cernuiflora, Androsace chaixii, Androsace chamaejasme, Androsace ciliata, Androsace ciliifolia, Androsace constancei, Androsace coronata, Androsace cortusifolia, Androsace croftii, Androsace cuscutiformis,

References

The Plant List v1.1 record kew-2647908: Based on the initial data import
José Antonio Pavón (1754-1840): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Pav.' in the authors string.
Alphonse Pyramus de Candolle (1806-1893): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'A.DC.' in the authors string.