Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Commelinales
Species:
rotundifolia
ID:
501910

Status:
valid

Authors:
L.f.

Source:
wcs

Year:
1782

Citation Micro:
Suppl. Pl. : 192 (1782)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000501242

Common Names

  • Pontederia rotundifolia
  • Pickerel Weed
  • Pickerel Rush

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Synonyms

  • Pontederia brasiliensis Willd. ex Schult.f. [unknown]
  • Pontederia cordifolia Mart. [unknown]
  • Pontederia eriantha Miq. [unknown]
  • Pontederia falciloba Solms [unknown]
  • Reussia grazielae Machado [unknown]
  • Reussia rotundifolia (L.f.) A.Cast. [unknown]
  • Unisema orbiculata Raf. [unknown]

Description

Pontederia rotundifolia (also called Round-leaved Pontederia, among many other common names) is a perennial aquatic plant native to Central and South America. It has long, round leaves and produces blue flowers. It is found in shallow water bodies such as ponds and marshes.

Uses & Benefits

Pontederia rotundifolia is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a houseplant. It is also used in traditional medicine for treating fever, malaria, and other ailments.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Pontederia rotundifolia is blue in color and has a tubular shape. The seed is small and black in color. The seedlings are small and have a thin stem.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Pontederia rotundifolia is a fast-growing, evergreen perennial that can reach up to 4 feet in height. It prefers full sun to partial shade and moist, well-drained soil. Propagation is best done by seed or division. Seeds should be sown in spring in a warm, sunny location and kept moist until germination occurs. Division should be done in late spring or early summer and the divisions should be planted in a warm, humid environment.

Where to Find Pontederia rotundifolia

Pontederia rotundifolia can be found in tropical and subtropical regions of the Americas.

Pontederia rotundifolia FAQ

What is the scientific name of Pontederia rotundifolia?

Pontederia rotundifolia

What is the common name of Pontederia rotundifolia?

Round-leaved Water-purslane

Where is Pontederia rotundifolia native to?

Pontederia rotundifolia is native to tropical Africa, Madagascar, and the Mascarene Islands

Species in the Pontederiaceae family

Heteranthera callifolia, Heteranthera dubia, Heteranthera limosa, Heteranthera mexicana, Heteranthera multiflora, Heteranthera oblongifolia, Heteranthera peduncularis, Heteranthera reniformis, Heteranthera rotundifolia, Heteranthera seubertiana, Heteranthera spicata, Heteranthera zosterifolia, Heteranthera lutea, Heteranthera gardneri, Pontederia azurea, Pontederia cordata, Pontederia crassipes, Pontederia hastata, Pontederia natans, Pontederia ovalis, Pontederia paniculata, Pontederia paradoxa, Pontederia parviflora, Pontederia plantaginea, Pontederia rotundifolia, Pontederia sagittata, Pontederia subovata, Pontederia triflora, Pontederia vaginalis, Pontederia meyeri, Pontederia australasica, Pontederia brevipetiolata, Pontederia cyanea, Pontederia valida, Pontederia heterosperma, Pontederia diversifolia, Pontederia korsakowii, Pontederia elata, Pontederia africana,

References