Status:
valid
Authors:
Mart.
Source:
wcs
Year:
1830
Citation Micro:
Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis 7: 1144 (1830)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000501203
Common Names
- Pontederia Paradoxa
- Paradoxical Pontederia
- Paradoxical-leaved Pontederia
Synonyms
- Cabanisia caracasana Schlecht. [unknown]
- Eichhornia caracasana (Schltdl.) Benth. & Hook.f. [unknown]
- Eichhornia costaricana L.D.Gómez [unknown]
- Eichhornia paradoxa Solms [unknown]
- Eichhornia schultesiana Seub. [unknown]
Description
Pontederia paradoxa (also called Paradoxical Pontederia, among many other common names) is a perennial aquatic plant native to Central and South America. It has long, narrow leaves and produces blue flowers. It is found in shallow water bodies such as ponds and marshes.
Uses & Benefits
Pontederia paradoxa is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a houseplant. It is also used in traditional medicine for treating fever, malaria, and other ailments.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Flower of Pontederia paradoxa is a blue-purple color with a yellow center. Its seeds are small and black. Its seedlings are small and have a single stem with two leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Pontederia paradoxa is a perennial aquatic plant that can be propagated from seed or division. It is best grown in full sun to part shade in moist soil or shallow water. It is tolerant of a wide range of soil types, but prefers moist, fertile soil. It is best to divide the plant in spring or early summer when the plant is actively growing. The plant can also be propagated from seed, which should be sown in early spring in a warm, sunny location.
Where to Find Pontederia paradoxa
Pontederia paradoxa is native to tropical Africa and is found in moist areas such as riverbanks, swamps, and wet forests.
Pontederia paradoxa FAQ
What is the scientific name of Pontederia paradoxa?
Pontederia paradoxa
What is the common name of Pontederia paradoxa?
Paradoxical pickerelweed
What is the natural habitat of Pontederia paradoxa?
Freshwater wetlands
Species in the Pontederia genus
Pontederia azurea,
Pontederia cordata,
Pontederia crassipes,
Pontederia hastata,
Pontederia natans,
Pontederia ovalis,
Pontederia paniculata,
Pontederia paradoxa,
Pontederia parviflora,
Pontederia plantaginea,
Pontederia rotundifolia,
Pontederia sagittata,
Pontederia subovata,
Pontederia triflora,
Pontederia vaginalis,
Pontederia meyeri,
Pontederia australasica,
Pontederia brevipetiolata,
Pontederia cyanea,
Pontederia valida,
Pontederia heterosperma,
Pontederia diversifolia,
Pontederia korsakowii,
Pontederia elata,
Pontederia africana,
Species in the Pontederiaceae family
Heteranthera callifolia,
Heteranthera dubia,
Heteranthera limosa,
Heteranthera mexicana,
Heteranthera multiflora,
Heteranthera oblongifolia,
Heteranthera peduncularis,
Heteranthera reniformis,
Heteranthera rotundifolia,
Heteranthera seubertiana,
Heteranthera spicata,
Heteranthera zosterifolia,
Heteranthera lutea,
Heteranthera gardneri,
Pontederia azurea,
Pontederia cordata,
Pontederia crassipes,
Pontederia hastata,
Pontederia natans,
Pontederia ovalis,
Pontederia paniculata,
Pontederia paradoxa,
Pontederia parviflora,
Pontederia plantaginea,
Pontederia rotundifolia,
Pontederia sagittata,
Pontederia subovata,
Pontederia triflora,
Pontederia vaginalis,
Pontederia meyeri,
Pontederia australasica,
Pontederia brevipetiolata,
Pontederia cyanea,
Pontederia valida,
Pontederia heterosperma,
Pontederia diversifolia,
Pontederia korsakowii,
Pontederia elata,
Pontederia africana,