Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Ericales
Species:
squarrosa
ID:
381238

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Eschsch.) Hook. & Arn.

Source:
cmp

Year:
1839

Citation Micro:
Bot. Beechey Voy. : 368 (1839)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000380570

Common Names

  • Navarretia squarrosa
  • Squarrose Navarretia
  • Squarrose Navarretia

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Synonyms

  • Navarretia pungens Hook. [unknown]
  • Navarretia pterosperma Eastw. [unknown]
  • Navarretia eastwoodiae Brand [unknown]
  • Aegochloa pungens Benth. [unknown]
  • Gilia pungens Douglas ex Hook. [unknown]
  • Gilia squarrosa (Eschsch.) Hook. & Arn. [unknown]
  • Hoitzia squarrosa Eschsch. [unknown]
  • Navarretia squarrosa agrestis Brand [unknown]

Description

Navarretia squarrosa (also called square navarretia, among many other common names) is an annual herbaceous plant in the phlox family. It is native to western North America and grows in dry, open habitats.

Uses & Benefits

Navarretia squarrosa is used as an ornamental plant in gardens, as a ground cover, and as an ingredient in herbal teas. It is also used to treat fever, headaches, and skin diseases.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Navarretia squarrosa is a small, white, star-shaped flower. The seed is a small, dark brown nutlet. The seedlings are small, with thin, grass-like leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Navarretia squarrosa is a perennial herb that grows in moist, shady areas. It can be propagated by division or seed. The seeds should be sown in a well-drained soil and kept moist until germination occurs. The plants should be spaced about 30 cm apart and can be grown in full sun or partial shade.

Where to Find Navarretia squarrosa

Navarretia squarrosa is native to western North America and is found in moist habitats, such as wetlands, swamps, and marshes.

Navarretia squarrosa FAQ

What is the scientific name of Navarretia squarrosa?

Navarretia squarrosa

What are the common names of Navarretia squarrosa?

Common names of Navarretia squarrosa include square-headed umbrella plant and square-headed umbrella grass

What are the uses of Navarretia squarrosa?

Navarretia squarrosa is used medicinally as an antispasmodic, diuretic, and emmenagogue

Species in the Navarretia genus

Navarretia sinistra, Navarretia squarrosa, Navarretia divaricata, Navarretia intertexta, Navarretia helleri, Navarretia saximontana, Navarretia gowenii, Navarretia ojaiensis, Navarretia linearifolia, Navarretia furnissii, Navarretia cotulifolia, Navarretia atractyloides, Navarretia breweri, Navarretia eriocephala, Navarretia filicaulis, Navarretia fossalis, Navarretia hamata, Navarretia heterandra, Navarretia heterodoxa, Navarretia jepsonii, Navarretia leucocephala, Navarretia mellita, Navarretia minima, Navarretia nigelliformis, Navarretia peninsularis, Navarretia prolifera, Navarretia propinqua, Navarretia prostrata, Navarretia pubescens, Navarretia setiloba, Navarretia subuligera, Navarretia tagetina, Navarretia viscidula, Navarretia involucrata, Navarretia myersii, Navarretia californica, Navarretia capillaris, Navarretia rosulata, Navarretia jaredii, Navarretia leptalea, Navarretia modocensis, Navarretia torreyella, Navarretia vividior, Navarretia paradoxiclara, Navarretia paradoxinota, Navarretia crystallina, Navarretia miwukensis,

Species in the Polemoniaceae family

Acanthogilia gloriosa, Aliciella caespitosa, Aliciella formosa, Aliciella haydenii, Aliciella heterostyla, Aliciella humillima, Aliciella hutchinsifolia, Aliciella latifolia, Aliciella leptomeria, Aliciella lottiae, Aliciella mcvickerae, Aliciella micromeria, Aliciella nyensis, Aliciella pentstemonoides, Aliciella pinnatifida, Aliciella ripleyi, Aliciella sedifolia, Aliciella stenothyrsa, Aliciella subacaulis, Aliciella subnuda, Aliciella tenuis, Aliciella triodon, Aliciella monoensis, Aliciella cliffordii, Allophyllum divaricatum, Allophyllum gilioides, Allophyllum glutinosum, Allophyllum integrifolium, Allophyllum nemophilophyllum, Bonplandia geminiflora, Bonplandia linearis, Bryantiella palmeri, Cantua dendritica, Cantua mediamnis, Cantua volcanica, Cantua alutacea, Cantua bicolor, Cantua buxifolia, Cantua candelilla, Cantua coerulea, Cantua cordata, Cantua cuzcoensis, Cantua flexuosa, Cantua glutinosa, Cantua hibrida, Cantua longifolia, Cantua megapotamica, Cantua ovata, Cantua pyrifolia, Cantua quercifolia,

References

William Jackson Hooker (1785-1865): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Hook.' in the authors string.
George Arnott Walker-Arnott (1799-1868): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Arn.' in the authors string.
Johann Friedrich von Eschscholtz (1793-1831): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Eschsch.' in the authors string.
POWO record for urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:689610-1: Based on the initial data import