Status:
valid
Authors:
L.
Source:
wcs
Year:
1753
Citation Micro:
Sp. Pl. : 991 (1753)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000907991
Common Names
- Zizania aquatica
- Wild Rice
- Aquatica Zizania
Description
Zizania aquatica (also called Indian wild rice, among many other common names) is a species of wild rice native to North America. It is an annual grass that grows in shallow water in lakes, ponds, and slow-moving streams. It has long, slender leaves and small, yellowish-green flowers that are arranged in a spike-like inflorescence.
Uses & Benefits
Zizania aquatica is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and is also used for erosion control in areas prone to soil erosion.
Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species
Zizania aquatica var. interior Fassett
Zizania aquatica var. aquatica
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Zizania aquatica has small, greenish-white flowers that are arranged in a spike-like inflorescence. The flowers are wind-pollinated and produce small, black seeds. The seedlings have a single, long, narrow leaf and a small, white root.
Cultivation and Propagation
Zizania aquatica is a perennial grass that grows in moist, shady areas. It can be propagated by division or seed. It prefers moist, well-drained soil and partial shade. It is best grown in a sheltered location.
Where to Find Zizania aquatica
Zizania aquatica can be found in North America.
Zizania aquatica FAQ
What is the scientific name of Zizania aquatica?
Zizania aquatica
What is the common name of Zizania aquatica?
Wild Rice
Where is Zizania aquatica native to?
North America
Species in the Zizania genus
Species in the Poaceae family
Achnatherum pekinense,
Achnatherum pubicalyx,
Achnatherum sibiricum,
Achnatherum turcomanicum,
Achnatherum brandisii,
Achnatherum bromoides,
Achnatherum calamagrostis,
Achnatherum confusum,
Achnatherum inebrians,
Achnatherum jacquemontii,
Achnatherum virescens,
Achnatherum paradoxum,
Achnatherum nakaii,
Achnatherum pelliotii,
Achnatherum haussknechtii,
Achnatherum mandavillei,
Achnatherum pilosum,
Achnatherum parviflorum,
Achnatherum staintonii,
Aciachne acicularis,
Aciachne flagellifera,
Aciachne pulvinata,
Acidosasa breviclavata,
Acidosasa brilletii,
Acidosasa chinensis,
Acidosasa edulis,
Acidosasa glauca,
Acidosasa guangxiensis,
Acidosasa lingchuanensis,
Acidosasa nanunica,
Acidosasa notata,
Acidosasa purpurea,
Acidosasa venusta,
Acidosasa carinata,
Acostia gracilis,
Acrachne henrardiana,
Acrachne perrieri,
Acrachne racemosa,
Acritochaete volkensii,
Acroceras amplectens,
Acroceras attenuatum,
Acroceras boivinii,
Acroceras bosseri,
Acroceras calcicola,
Acroceras chaseae,
Acroceras diffusum,
Acroceras elegans,
Acroceras excavatum,
Acroceras fluminense,
Acroceras gabunense,
References
POWO record for urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:271175-2: Govaerts R (ed.). 2023. WCVP: World Checklist of Vascular Plants [Version 11]. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. [WWW document] URL http://sftp.kew.org/pub/data-repositories/WCVP/ [accessed 20 April 2023].