Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Poales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
brasiliana
ID:
879719

Status:
valid

Authors:
Ard.

Source:
wcs

Year:
1764

Citation Micro:
Animadv. Bot. Spec. Alt. : 17 (1764)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000879054

Common Names

  • Melica brasiliana
  • Brazilian Melica
  • Brazilian Woodgrass

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Description

Melica brasiliana (also called Brazilian Melic Grass, among many other common names) is a perennial grass species native to South America. It grows in grasslands, savannas, and woodlands, and can reach heights of up to 1 m. It has long, narrow leaves and small, yellowish-green flowers.

Uses & Benefits

Melica brasiliana has been used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a ground cover. It is also used as a soil stabilizer and for erosion control.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Melica brasiliana is a spikelet with a single floret. The seed is a small, dark brown caryopsis. Seedlings are grass-like with a single leaf blade and a short sheath.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Melica brasiliana is a perennial grass that grows best in full sun to partial shade and in well-drained soil. It is drought tolerant and can be propagated by seed, division, or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in spring or summer in a sunny location. Division should be done in spring or fall. Cuttings should be taken in spring or summer.

Where to Find Melica brasiliana

Melica brasiliana can be found in the tropical regions of South America.

Melica brasiliana FAQ

What is the scientific name of Melica brasiliana?

Melica brasiliana

What is the family of Melica brasiliana?

Poaceae

What is the common name of Melica brasiliana?

Brazilian Melic Grass

Species in the Melica genus

Melica aschersonii, Melica thuringiaca, Melica weinii, Melica altissima, Melica altissima, Melica amethystina, Melica animarum, Melica argentata, Melica argyrea, Melica aristata, Melica arzivencoi, Melica bocquetii, Melica bonariensis, Melica brasiliana, Melica brevicoronata, Melica bulbosa, Melica californica, Melica canariensis, Melica capillaris, Melica cepacea, Melica chilensis, Melica ciliata, Melica commersonii, Melica cupanii, Melica decipiens, Melica dendroides, Melica eligulata, Melica eremophila, Melica frutescens, Melica fugax, Melica geyeri, Melica glabrescens, Melica harfordii, Melica hunzikeri, Melica hyalina, Melica imperfecta, Melica kozlovii, Melica lilloi, Melica longiflora, Melica longiligulata, Melica macra, Melica minor, Melica minuta, Melica mollis, Melica montezumae, Melica mutica, Melica nitens, Melica nutans, Melica onoei, Melica pappiana,

Species in the Poaceae family

Achnatherum pekinense, Achnatherum pubicalyx, Achnatherum sibiricum, Achnatherum turcomanicum, Achnatherum brandisii, Achnatherum bromoides, Achnatherum calamagrostis, Achnatherum confusum, Achnatherum inebrians, Achnatherum jacquemontii, Achnatherum virescens, Achnatherum paradoxum, Achnatherum nakaii, Achnatherum pelliotii, Achnatherum haussknechtii, Achnatherum mandavillei, Achnatherum pilosum, Achnatherum parviflorum, Achnatherum staintonii, Aciachne acicularis, Aciachne flagellifera, Aciachne pulvinata, Acidosasa breviclavata, Acidosasa brilletii, Acidosasa chinensis, Acidosasa edulis, Acidosasa glauca, Acidosasa guangxiensis, Acidosasa lingchuanensis, Acidosasa nanunica, Acidosasa notata, Acidosasa purpurea, Acidosasa venusta, Acidosasa carinata, Acostia gracilis, Acrachne henrardiana, Acrachne perrieri, Acrachne racemosa, Acritochaete volkensii, Acroceras amplectens, Acroceras attenuatum, Acroceras boivinii, Acroceras bosseri, Acroceras calcicola, Acroceras chaseae, Acroceras diffusum, Acroceras elegans, Acroceras excavatum, Acroceras fluminense, Acroceras gabunense,

References

Pietro Arduino (1728-1805): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Ard.' in the authors string.
POWO record for urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:407934-1: Govaerts R (ed.). 2023. WCVP: World Checklist of Vascular Plants [Version 11]. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. [WWW document] URL http://sftp.kew.org/pub/data-repositories/WCVP/ [accessed 20 April 2023].