Status:
valid
Authors:
Rupr.
Source:
wcs
Year:
1839
Citation Micro:
Bambuseae : 39 (1839)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000873526
Common Names
- Macrostachya Guadua
- Guadua
- Macrostachya Guadua Bamboo
Description
Guadua macrostachya (also called Large-Spiked Bamboo, among many other common names) is a perennial grass species native to South America. It is a clumping bamboo with long, narrow leaves and long, spiny culms. It is found in wetland habitats, such as riverbanks, marshes, and swamps.
Uses & Benefits
Guadua macrostachya is used for construction, furniture, and musical instruments. It also has a high resistance to fire and is used for erosion control.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Guadua macrostachya has small, yellow-green flowers with a sweet scent. Its seeds are small and black, and its seedlings are thin and tall.
Cultivation and Propagation
Guadua macrostachya is a clumping bamboo species that can be propagated from cuttings or division. It prefers full sun and moist, well-drained soil. It is drought tolerant and can tolerate temperatures down to -5°C (23°F). It can be pruned to keep it at a desired height.
Where to Find Guadua macrostachya
Guadua macrostachya can be found in Central and South America, primarily in Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru.
Species in the Guadua genus
Guadua aculeata,
Guadua amplexifolia,
Guadua angustifolia,
Guadua calderoniana,
Guadua chacoensis,
Guadua ciliata,
Guadua glomerata,
Guadua inermis,
Guadua latifolia,
Guadua longifolia,
Guadua macclurei,
Guadua macrospiculata,
Guadua macrostachya,
Guadua maculosa,
Guadua paniculata,
Guadua paraguayana,
Guadua refracta,
Guadua sarcocarpa,
Guadua superba,
Guadua tagoara,
Guadua trinii,
Guadua uncinata,
Guadua velutina,
Guadua venezuelae,
Guadua virgata,
Guadua weberbaueri,
Guadua magna,
Guadua incana,
Guadua chaparensis,
Guadua lynnclarkiae,
Guadua takahashiae,
Guadua tuxtlensis,
Guadua variegata,
Species in the Poaceae family
Achnatherum pekinense,
Achnatherum pubicalyx,
Achnatherum sibiricum,
Achnatherum turcomanicum,
Achnatherum brandisii,
Achnatherum bromoides,
Achnatherum calamagrostis,
Achnatherum confusum,
Achnatherum inebrians,
Achnatherum jacquemontii,
Achnatherum virescens,
Achnatherum paradoxum,
Achnatherum nakaii,
Achnatherum pelliotii,
Achnatherum haussknechtii,
Achnatherum mandavillei,
Achnatherum pilosum,
Achnatherum parviflorum,
Achnatherum staintonii,
Aciachne acicularis,
Aciachne flagellifera,
Aciachne pulvinata,
Acidosasa breviclavata,
Acidosasa brilletii,
Acidosasa chinensis,
Acidosasa edulis,
Acidosasa glauca,
Acidosasa guangxiensis,
Acidosasa lingchuanensis,
Acidosasa nanunica,
Acidosasa notata,
Acidosasa purpurea,
Acidosasa venusta,
Acidosasa carinata,
Acostia gracilis,
Acrachne henrardiana,
Acrachne perrieri,
Acrachne racemosa,
Acritochaete volkensii,
Acroceras amplectens,
Acroceras attenuatum,
Acroceras boivinii,
Acroceras bosseri,
Acroceras calcicola,
Acroceras chaseae,
Acroceras diffusum,
Acroceras elegans,
Acroceras excavatum,
Acroceras fluminense,
Acroceras gabunense,
References
POWO record for urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:113755-2: Govaerts R (ed.). 2023. WCVP: World Checklist of Vascular Plants [Version 11]. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. [WWW document] URL http://sftp.kew.org/pub/data-repositories/WCVP/ [accessed 20 April 2023].