Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Poales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
macrospiculata
ID:
874190

Status:
valid

Authors:
Londoño & L.G.Clark

Source:
wcs

Year:
2002

Citation Micro:
Novon 12: 65 (2002)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000873525

Common Names

  • Macrospiculate Guadua
  • Guadua
  • Macrospiculate Guadua Bamboo

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Description

Guadua macrospiculata (also called Large-Spiked Bamboo, among many other common names) is a perennial grass species native to South America. It is a clumping bamboo with long, narrow leaves and long, spiny culms. It is found in wetland habitats, such as riverbanks, marshes, and swamps.

Uses & Benefits

Guadua macrospiculata is used for construction, furniture, and musical instruments. It also has a high resistance to fire and is used for erosion control.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Guadua macrospiculata has small, yellow-green flowers with a sweet scent. Its seeds are small and black, and its seedlings are thin and tall.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Guadua macrospiculata is a clumping bamboo species that can be propagated from cuttings or division. It prefers full sun and moist, well-drained soil. It is drought tolerant and can tolerate temperatures down to -5°C (23°F). It can be pruned to keep it at a desired height.

Where to Find Guadua macrospiculata

Guadua macrospiculata can be found in Central and South America, primarily in Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru.

Species in the Poaceae family

Achnatherum pekinense, Achnatherum pubicalyx, Achnatherum sibiricum, Achnatherum turcomanicum, Achnatherum brandisii, Achnatherum bromoides, Achnatherum calamagrostis, Achnatherum confusum, Achnatherum inebrians, Achnatherum jacquemontii, Achnatherum virescens, Achnatherum paradoxum, Achnatherum nakaii, Achnatherum pelliotii, Achnatherum haussknechtii, Achnatherum mandavillei, Achnatherum pilosum, Achnatherum parviflorum, Achnatherum staintonii, Aciachne acicularis, Aciachne flagellifera, Aciachne pulvinata, Acidosasa breviclavata, Acidosasa brilletii, Acidosasa chinensis, Acidosasa edulis, Acidosasa glauca, Acidosasa guangxiensis, Acidosasa lingchuanensis, Acidosasa nanunica, Acidosasa notata, Acidosasa purpurea, Acidosasa venusta, Acidosasa carinata, Acostia gracilis, Acrachne henrardiana, Acrachne perrieri, Acrachne racemosa, Acritochaete volkensii, Acroceras amplectens, Acroceras attenuatum, Acroceras boivinii, Acroceras bosseri, Acroceras calcicola, Acroceras chaseae, Acroceras diffusum, Acroceras elegans, Acroceras excavatum, Acroceras fluminense, Acroceras gabunense,

References

Ximena Londoño (b.1958): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Londoño' in the authors string.
Lynn G. Clark (b.1956): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'L.G.Clark' in the authors string.
POWO record for urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:323157-2: Govaerts R (ed.). 2023. WCVP: World Checklist of Vascular Plants [Version 11]. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. [WWW document] URL http://sftp.kew.org/pub/data-repositories/WCVP/ [accessed 20 April 2023].