Status:
valid
Authors:
K.M.Wong
Source:
wcs
Year:
2011
Citation Micro:
Gard. Bull. Singapore 62: 235 (2011)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000921623
Common Names
- Gigantocalamus malpenensis
- Malpenensis's Gigantocalamus
- Malpenensis Gigantocalamus
Description
Gigantocalamus malpenensis (also called Malpensa Giant Cane, among many other common names) is a tall, solitary grass that can reach heights of up to 10 meters. It is native to South East Asia and can be found in tropical rainforests, cloud forests, and dry forests. It has long, stiff leaves that are green to yellow-green in color and are arranged in a fan-like pattern.
Uses & Benefits
Gigantocalamus malpenensis is used as an ornamental plant and in traditional medicine for treating fever, headache, and rheumatism.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Gigantocalamus malpenensis has small, white flowers that are arranged in a spike-like inflorescence. The seeds are small, brown and glossy. The seedlings are small, with a single, thin, upright stem and a tuft of narrow, pointed leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Gigantocalamus malpenensis is a grass species native to Colombia. It is best grown in a well-draining, humus-rich soil mix with plenty of organic matter. It prefers full sun and should be kept moist but not soggy. Propagation is done by division or by seed.
Where to Find Gigantocalamus malpenensis
Gigantocalamus malpenensis is native to the tropical rainforests of Colombia.
Species in the Gigantocalamus genus
Species in the Poaceae family
Achnatherum pekinense,
Achnatherum pubicalyx,
Achnatherum sibiricum,
Achnatherum turcomanicum,
Achnatherum brandisii,
Achnatherum bromoides,
Achnatherum calamagrostis,
Achnatherum confusum,
Achnatherum inebrians,
Achnatherum jacquemontii,
Achnatherum virescens,
Achnatherum paradoxum,
Achnatherum nakaii,
Achnatherum pelliotii,
Achnatherum haussknechtii,
Achnatherum mandavillei,
Achnatherum pilosum,
Achnatherum parviflorum,
Achnatherum staintonii,
Aciachne acicularis,
Aciachne flagellifera,
Aciachne pulvinata,
Acidosasa breviclavata,
Acidosasa brilletii,
Acidosasa chinensis,
Acidosasa edulis,
Acidosasa glauca,
Acidosasa guangxiensis,
Acidosasa lingchuanensis,
Acidosasa nanunica,
Acidosasa notata,
Acidosasa purpurea,
Acidosasa venusta,
Acidosasa carinata,
Acostia gracilis,
Acrachne henrardiana,
Acrachne perrieri,
Acrachne racemosa,
Acritochaete volkensii,
Acroceras amplectens,
Acroceras attenuatum,
Acroceras boivinii,
Acroceras bosseri,
Acroceras calcicola,
Acroceras chaseae,
Acroceras diffusum,
Acroceras elegans,
Acroceras excavatum,
Acroceras fluminense,
Acroceras gabunense,
References
POWO record for urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77111292-1: Govaerts R (ed.). 2023. WCVP: World Checklist of Vascular Plants [Version 11]. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. [WWW document] URL http://sftp.kew.org/pub/data-repositories/WCVP/ [accessed 20 April 2023].