Status:
valid
Authors:
McClure
Source:
wcs
Year:
1942
Citation Micro:
J. Washington Acad. Sci. 32: 176 (1942)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000867112
Common Names
- Elytrostachys clavigera
- Clavigera Wheatgrass
- Clavigera Couchgrass
Description
Elytrostachys clavigera (also called Club-headed Spikerush, among many other common names) is a perennial grass native to Africa. It has narrow, flat leaves with a pointed tip and a hairy surface. It grows in wet, marshy soils and is often found in wetlands and along streams.
Uses & Benefits
Elytrostachys clavigera is used as an ornamental plant and for medicinal purposes. It is also used in the production of essential oils and as a source of biofuel.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Elytrostachys clavigera is a small, yellow flower with five petals and a yellow center. The seed is a small, round, black seed. The seedlings are thin, slender, and have a long, narrow leaf.
Cultivation and Propagation
Elytrostachys clavigera can be propagated by seed or division. Seeds should be sown in spring or autumn. Division can be done in spring or autumn. The plant prefers a well-drained soil in a sunny position.
Where to Find Elytrostachys clavigera
Elytrostachys clavigera can be found in North America, Europe, and Asia. It is a perennial grass that grows in dry, open areas, such as fields and meadows.
Species in the Elytrostachys genus
Species in the Poaceae family
Achnatherum pekinense,
Achnatherum pubicalyx,
Achnatherum sibiricum,
Achnatherum turcomanicum,
Achnatherum brandisii,
Achnatherum bromoides,
Achnatherum calamagrostis,
Achnatherum confusum,
Achnatherum inebrians,
Achnatherum jacquemontii,
Achnatherum virescens,
Achnatherum paradoxum,
Achnatherum nakaii,
Achnatherum pelliotii,
Achnatherum haussknechtii,
Achnatherum mandavillei,
Achnatherum pilosum,
Achnatherum parviflorum,
Achnatherum staintonii,
Aciachne acicularis,
Aciachne flagellifera,
Aciachne pulvinata,
Acidosasa breviclavata,
Acidosasa brilletii,
Acidosasa chinensis,
Acidosasa edulis,
Acidosasa glauca,
Acidosasa guangxiensis,
Acidosasa lingchuanensis,
Acidosasa nanunica,
Acidosasa notata,
Acidosasa purpurea,
Acidosasa venusta,
Acidosasa carinata,
Acostia gracilis,
Acrachne henrardiana,
Acrachne perrieri,
Acrachne racemosa,
Acritochaete volkensii,
Acroceras amplectens,
Acroceras attenuatum,
Acroceras boivinii,
Acroceras bosseri,
Acroceras calcicola,
Acroceras chaseae,
Acroceras diffusum,
Acroceras elegans,
Acroceras excavatum,
Acroceras fluminense,
Acroceras gabunense,
References
POWO record for urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:90460-2: Govaerts R (ed.). 2023. WCVP: World Checklist of Vascular Plants [Version 11]. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. [WWW document] URL http://sftp.kew.org/pub/data-repositories/WCVP/ [accessed 20 April 2023].