Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Poales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
africana
ID:
866332

Status:
valid

Authors:
Kenn.-O'Byrne

Source:
wcs

Year:
1957

Citation Micro:
Kew Bull. 12: 65 (1957)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000865667

Common Names

  • African Goosegrass
  • Fingergrass
  • Crowfoot Grass

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Description

Eleusine africana (also called African Goosegrass, among many other common names) is a perennial grass native to Africa. It is a tufted grass with long, narrow leaves and a branched inflorescence. It grows in dry grasslands, open woodlands, and rocky hillsides.

Uses & Benefits

Eleusine africana is used as a forage grass for livestock and as a soil stabilizer. It is also used for erosion control and as a turf grass in lawns.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Eleusine africana is a small, spike-like inflorescence, with a single spikelet per stem. The seed of Eleusine africana is a small, reddish-brown caryopsis. The seedlings of Eleusine africana are thin, with long, narrow leaves and a short stem.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Eleusine africana can be propagated from seed or division. Seeds should be sown in early spring in a sunny location with moist, well-drained soil. Division should be done in early summer. It prefers full sun and is drought tolerant once established.

Where to Find Eleusine africana

Eleusine africana can be found in Australia, New Zealand, and New Guinea.

Eleusine africana FAQ

What is the scientific name of Eleusine africana?

Eleusine africana

What type of plant is Eleusine africana?

Grass

Where does Eleusine africana grow?

It is native to Africa, but is also found in other parts of Africa, Asia, and Australia.

Species in the Poaceae family

Achnatherum pekinense, Achnatherum pubicalyx, Achnatherum sibiricum, Achnatherum turcomanicum, Achnatherum brandisii, Achnatherum bromoides, Achnatherum calamagrostis, Achnatherum confusum, Achnatherum inebrians, Achnatherum jacquemontii, Achnatherum virescens, Achnatherum paradoxum, Achnatherum nakaii, Achnatherum pelliotii, Achnatherum haussknechtii, Achnatherum mandavillei, Achnatherum pilosum, Achnatherum parviflorum, Achnatherum staintonii, Aciachne acicularis, Aciachne flagellifera, Aciachne pulvinata, Acidosasa breviclavata, Acidosasa brilletii, Acidosasa chinensis, Acidosasa edulis, Acidosasa glauca, Acidosasa guangxiensis, Acidosasa lingchuanensis, Acidosasa nanunica, Acidosasa notata, Acidosasa purpurea, Acidosasa venusta, Acidosasa carinata, Acostia gracilis, Acrachne henrardiana, Acrachne perrieri, Acrachne racemosa, Acritochaete volkensii, Acroceras amplectens, Acroceras attenuatum, Acroceras boivinii, Acroceras bosseri, Acroceras calcicola, Acroceras chaseae, Acroceras diffusum, Acroceras elegans, Acroceras excavatum, Acroceras fluminense, Acroceras gabunense,

References

John Kevin Patrick Kennedy-O'Byrne (b.1927): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Kenn.-O'Byrne' in the authors string.
POWO record for urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:399924-1: Govaerts R (ed.). 2023. WCVP: World Checklist of Vascular Plants [Version 11]. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. [WWW document] URL http://sftp.kew.org/pub/data-repositories/WCVP/ [accessed 20 April 2023].