Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Poales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
longifolia
ID:
866249

Status:
valid

Authors:
Schrad.

Source:
wcs

Year:
1821

Citation Micro:
Gött. Gel. Anz. 3: 2077 (1821)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000865584

Common Names

  • Ehrharta Longifolia
  • Long-Leaf Ehrharta
  • Long-Leaf Veldt Grass

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Description

Ehrharta longifolia (also called Long-leaved Veldt Grass, among many other common names) is a perennial grass with flat, narrow leaves and long, slender stems. It is native to South Africa, and is commonly found in grasslands, open woodlands, and disturbed areas.

Uses & Benefits

Ehrharta longifolia is used as a fodder grass for livestock, as well as for erosion control and as a soil stabilizer. It is also used in landscaping and as a lawn grass.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Ehrharta longifolia is a small, spike-like inflorescence, with a single spikelet per stem. The seed of Ehrharta longifolia is a small, reddish-brown caryopsis. The seedlings of Ehrharta longifolia are thin, with long, narrow leaves and a short stem.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Ehrharta longifolia is a warm-season grass that is easy to grow and propagate. The plant prefers full sun and moist, well-drained soil. It can be propagated by seed or division. To propagate by seed, sow the seeds in a prepared seedbed in the spring. To propagate by division, dig up the plant and divide the root mass into smaller sections. Replant the sections in the desired location.

Where to Find Ehrharta longifolia

Ehrharta longifolia can be found in South Africa, Lesotho, and Swaziland.

Species in the Poaceae family

Achnatherum pekinense, Achnatherum pubicalyx, Achnatherum sibiricum, Achnatherum turcomanicum, Achnatherum brandisii, Achnatherum bromoides, Achnatherum calamagrostis, Achnatherum confusum, Achnatherum inebrians, Achnatherum jacquemontii, Achnatherum virescens, Achnatherum paradoxum, Achnatherum nakaii, Achnatherum pelliotii, Achnatherum haussknechtii, Achnatherum mandavillei, Achnatherum pilosum, Achnatherum parviflorum, Achnatherum staintonii, Aciachne acicularis, Aciachne flagellifera, Aciachne pulvinata, Acidosasa breviclavata, Acidosasa brilletii, Acidosasa chinensis, Acidosasa edulis, Acidosasa glauca, Acidosasa guangxiensis, Acidosasa lingchuanensis, Acidosasa nanunica, Acidosasa notata, Acidosasa purpurea, Acidosasa venusta, Acidosasa carinata, Acostia gracilis, Acrachne henrardiana, Acrachne perrieri, Acrachne racemosa, Acritochaete volkensii, Acroceras amplectens, Acroceras attenuatum, Acroceras boivinii, Acroceras bosseri, Acroceras calcicola, Acroceras chaseae, Acroceras diffusum, Acroceras elegans, Acroceras excavatum, Acroceras fluminense, Acroceras gabunense,

References

Heinrich Schrader (1767-1836): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Schrad.' in the authors string.
POWO record for urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:399862-1: Govaerts R (ed.). 2023. WCVP: World Checklist of Vascular Plants [Version 11]. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. [WWW document] URL http://sftp.kew.org/pub/data-repositories/WCVP/ [accessed 20 April 2023].