Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Poales
Family:
Species:
merrilliana
ID:
863019

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Elmer) Elmer

Source:
wcs

Year:
1915

Citation Micro:
Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 7: 2671 (1915)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000862354

Common Names

  • Dendrocalamus merrilliana
  • Bamboo Merrilliana
  • Bamboo Giant

Searching for Dendrocalamus merrilliana? Discover Suppliers and Request Free Samples Now!

Find Suppliers & Request Samples

Description

Dendrocalamus merrilliana (also called Giant Bamboo, among many other common names) is a species of bamboo native to Southeast Asia. It is a large, evergreen, clumping bamboo with a thick culm wall. It grows in tropical and subtropical climates in lowland areas. It is found in open forests, along roadsides, and in disturbed habitats.

Uses & Benefits

Dendrocalamus merrilliana is used for making paper and pulp, as well as for weaving mats and baskets. It is also used as a windbreak and for soil conservation.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Dendrocalamus merrilliana is a small, yellow-green spikelet, with a single floret. The seed is a small, dark brown caryopsis. The seedlings are slender and have long, narrow leaves.

Searching for Dendrocalamus merrilliana? Discover Suppliers and Request Free Samples Now!

Find Suppliers & Request Samples

Cultivation and Propagation

Dendrocalamus merrilliana is a clumping bamboo that can reach heights of up to 30 feet. It prefers full sun to partial shade and is drought tolerant. Propagation is done by division of the rhizomes. The rhizomes should be divided in the spring or fall and planted in well-draining soil.

Where to Find Dendrocalamus merrilliana

Dendrocalamus merrilliana is native to Southeast Asia and can be found in the countries of Thailand, Laos, and Vietnam.

Dendrocalamus merrilliana FAQ

What is the scientific name of Dendrocalamus merrilliana?

Dendrocalamus merrilliana

What is the growth rate of Dendrocalamus merrilliana?

Dendrocalamus merrilliana has a slow to moderate growth rate.

What is the ideal climate for Dendrocalamus merrilliana?

Dendrocalamus merrilliana prefers a warm, humid climate.

Species in the Dendrocalamus genus

Dendrocalamus asper, Dendrocalamus bambusoides, Dendrocalamus barbatus, Dendrocalamus bengkalisensis, Dendrocalamus birmanicus, Dendrocalamus brandisii, Dendrocalamus buar, Dendrocalamus calostachyus, Dendrocalamus cinctus, Dendrocalamus collettianus, Dendrocalamus detinens, Dendrocalamus dumosus, Dendrocalamus elegans, Dendrocalamus farinosus, Dendrocalamus fugongensis, Dendrocalamus giganteus, Dendrocalamus hait, Dendrocalamus hamiltonii, Dendrocalamus hirtellus, Dendrocalamus hookeri, Dendrocalamus jianshuiensis, Dendrocalamus latiflorus, Dendrocalamus liboensis, Dendrocalamus longispathus, Dendrocalamus macroculmis, Dendrocalamus membranaceus, Dendrocalamus merrilliana, Dendrocalamus messeri, Dendrocalamus minor, Dendrocalamus nudus, Dendrocalamus pachystachyus, Dendrocalamus parishii, Dendrocalamus peculiaris, Dendrocalamus pendulus, Dendrocalamus poilanei, Dendrocalamus pulverulentus, Dendrocalamus sahnii, Dendrocalamus sericeus, Dendrocalamus sikkimensis, Dendrocalamus sinicus, Dendrocalamus sinuatus, Dendrocalamus somdevae, Dendrocalamus strictus, Dendrocalamus tibeticus, Dendrocalamus tomentosus, Dendrocalamus tsiangii, Dendrocalamus wabo, Dendrocalamus yunnanicus, Dendrocalamus khoonmengii, Dendrocalamus suberosus,

Species in the Poaceae family

Achnatherum pekinense, Achnatherum pubicalyx, Achnatherum sibiricum, Achnatherum turcomanicum, Achnatherum brandisii, Achnatherum bromoides, Achnatherum calamagrostis, Achnatherum confusum, Achnatherum inebrians, Achnatherum jacquemontii, Achnatherum virescens, Achnatherum paradoxum, Achnatherum nakaii, Achnatherum pelliotii, Achnatherum haussknechtii, Achnatherum mandavillei, Achnatherum pilosum, Achnatherum parviflorum, Achnatherum staintonii, Aciachne acicularis, Aciachne flagellifera, Aciachne pulvinata, Acidosasa breviclavata, Acidosasa brilletii, Acidosasa chinensis, Acidosasa edulis, Acidosasa glauca, Acidosasa guangxiensis, Acidosasa lingchuanensis, Acidosasa nanunica, Acidosasa notata, Acidosasa purpurea, Acidosasa venusta, Acidosasa carinata, Acostia gracilis, Acrachne henrardiana, Acrachne perrieri, Acrachne racemosa, Acritochaete volkensii, Acroceras amplectens, Acroceras attenuatum, Acroceras boivinii, Acroceras bosseri, Acroceras calcicola, Acroceras chaseae, Acroceras diffusum, Acroceras elegans, Acroceras excavatum, Acroceras fluminense, Acroceras gabunense,

References

Adolph Daniel Edward Elmer (1870-1942): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Elmer' in the authors string.
POWO record for urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:397896-1: Govaerts R (ed.). 2023. WCVP: World Checklist of Vascular Plants [Version 11]. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. [WWW document] URL http://sftp.kew.org/pub/data-repositories/WCVP/ [accessed 20 April 2023].