Status:
valid
Authors:
Zotov
Source:
wcs
Year:
1963
Citation Micro:
New Zealand J. Bot. 1: 96 (1963)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000859376
Common Names
- Red Chionochloa
- Chionochloa rubra
- Rubra
Description
Chionochloa rubra (also called Red Tussock Grass, among many other common names) is a species of grass native to China, Japan, and Korea. It has a clumping habit, with a maximum height of 1 m and a maximum diameter of 0.5 cm. It grows in moist, shady areas in forests and along streams.
Uses & Benefits
Chionochloa rubra is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as an ingredient in traditional medicines.
Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species
Chionochloa rubra sub. rubra
Chionochloa rubra sub. cuprea Connor
Chionochloa rubra sub. occulta Connor
Chionochloa rubra var. inermis Connor
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Chionochloa rubra is a small, white spikelet, with a single floret. The seed is a small, black, shiny grain. The seedlings are slender and erect with a tuft of white hairs at the base.
Cultivation and Propagation
Chionochloa rubra is a perennial grass that grows in clumps. It is native to New Zealand and is found in dry, rocky areas. It is drought-tolerant and can tolerate some frost. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Propagation is by seed, division, or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in spring or early summer in a sunny location. Division can be done in spring or fall. Cuttings can be taken in late summer or early fall.
Where to Find Chionochloa rubra
Chionochloa rubra is native to New Zealand and can be found in grasslands, scrubland, and open woodlands.
Chionochloa rubra FAQ
What is the scientific name of Chionochloa rubra?
Chionochloa rubra
What is the common name of Chionochloa rubra?
Red tussock grass
What is the natural habitat of Chionochloa rubra?
Grassy areas, open woodlands, and disturbed sites
Species in the Chionochloa genus
Chionochloa acicularis,
Chionochloa antarctica,
Chionochloa australis,
Chionochloa beddiei,
Chionochloa bromoides,
Chionochloa cheesemanii,
Chionochloa conspicua,
Chionochloa crassiuscula,
Chionochloa defracta,
Chionochloa flavescens,
Chionochloa flavicans,
Chionochloa frigida,
Chionochloa howensis,
Chionochloa juncea,
Chionochloa lanea,
Chionochloa macra,
Chionochloa nivifera,
Chionochloa oreophila,
Chionochloa ovata,
Chionochloa pallens,
Chionochloa rigida,
Chionochloa rubra,
Chionochloa spiralis,
Chionochloa teretifolia,
Chionochloa vireta,
Species in the Poaceae family
Achnatherum pekinense,
Achnatherum pubicalyx,
Achnatherum sibiricum,
Achnatherum turcomanicum,
Achnatherum brandisii,
Achnatherum bromoides,
Achnatherum calamagrostis,
Achnatherum confusum,
Achnatherum inebrians,
Achnatherum jacquemontii,
Achnatherum virescens,
Achnatherum paradoxum,
Achnatherum nakaii,
Achnatherum pelliotii,
Achnatherum haussknechtii,
Achnatherum mandavillei,
Achnatherum pilosum,
Achnatherum parviflorum,
Achnatherum staintonii,
Aciachne acicularis,
Aciachne flagellifera,
Aciachne pulvinata,
Acidosasa breviclavata,
Acidosasa brilletii,
Acidosasa chinensis,
Acidosasa edulis,
Acidosasa glauca,
Acidosasa guangxiensis,
Acidosasa lingchuanensis,
Acidosasa nanunica,
Acidosasa notata,
Acidosasa purpurea,
Acidosasa venusta,
Acidosasa carinata,
Acostia gracilis,
Acrachne henrardiana,
Acrachne perrieri,
Acrachne racemosa,
Acritochaete volkensii,
Acroceras amplectens,
Acroceras attenuatum,
Acroceras boivinii,
Acroceras bosseri,
Acroceras calcicola,
Acroceras chaseae,
Acroceras diffusum,
Acroceras elegans,
Acroceras excavatum,
Acroceras fluminense,
Acroceras gabunense,
References
POWO record for urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:395773-1: Govaerts R (ed.). 2023. WCVP: World Checklist of Vascular Plants [Version 11]. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. [WWW document] URL http://sftp.kew.org/pub/data-repositories/WCVP/ [accessed 20 April 2023].