Status:
valid
Authors:
L.
Source:
wcs
Year:
1753
Citation Micro:
Sp. Pl. : 1050 (1753)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000858591
Common Names
- Cenchrus echinatus
- Spiny Sandbur
- Spiny Cenchrus
Description
Cenchrus echinatus (also called star-bur, among many other common names) is an annual grass with a cylindrical, spike-like inflorescence. It is native to North America, and is found in open, dry habitats.
Uses & Benefits
Cenchrus echinatus is used as an ornamental plant, for erosion control, and as a forage crop for livestock. It is also used to make paper and as a soil stabilizer.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Cenchrus echinatus has small, white flowers with yellow centers. Its seeds are small, black and round. The seedlings are thin and upright with long, narrow leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Cenchrus echinatus is a warm-season grass native to the tropical and subtropical regions of the world. It can be propagated by seed or vegetative means. The seeds should be planted in well-drained soil in full sun. It is drought tolerant and can tolerate some shade. It is best to mow the grass regularly to keep it from becoming too tall or unruly. It can also be propagated by division or by planting stem cuttings.
Where to Find Cenchrus echinatus
Cenchrus echinatus is native to tropical and subtropical regions of the Americas.
Cenchrus echinatus FAQ
What is the scientific name of Cenchrus echinatus?
Cenchrus echinatus
What are the common names of Cenchrus echinatus?
Spiny Sandbur, Sandbur, and Field Sandbur
What is the growth habit of Cenchrus echinatus?
Cenchrus echinatus is a perennial grass that grows in clumps
Species in the Cenchrus genus
Cenchrus agrimonoides,
Cenchrus biflorus,
Cenchrus brownii,
Cenchrus caliculatus,
Cenchrus ciliaris,
Cenchrus distichophyllus,
Cenchrus echinatus,
Cenchrus elymoides,
Cenchrus geniculatus,
Cenchrus gracillimus,
Cenchrus longisetus,
Cenchrus longispinus,
Cenchrus mitis,
Cenchrus multiflorus,
Cenchrus mutilatus,
Cenchrus myosuroides,
Cenchrus nervosus,
Cenchrus palmeri,
Cenchrus pennisetiformis,
Cenchrus pilosus,
Cenchrus platyacanthus,
Cenchrus prieurii,
Cenchrus robustus,
Cenchrus setiger,
Cenchrus setosus,
Cenchrus somalensis,
Cenchrus spinifex,
Cenchrus tribuloides,
Cenchrus tristachyus,
Cenchrus rigidus,
Cenchrus rupestris,
Cenchrus violaceus,
Cenchrus unisetus,
Cenchrus weberbaueri,
Cenchrus orientalis,
Cenchrus sichuanensis,
Cenchrus riparius,
Cenchrus sagittatus,
Cenchrus trisetus,
Cenchrus shaanxiensis,
Cenchrus trachyphyllus,
Cenchrus sphacelatus,
Cenchrus squamulatus,
Cenchrus stramineus,
Cenchrus tempisquensis,
Cenchrus thulinii,
Cenchrus setaceus,
Cenchrus purpureus,
Cenchrus chilensis,
Cenchrus americanus,
Species in the Poaceae family
Achnatherum pekinense,
Achnatherum pubicalyx,
Achnatherum sibiricum,
Achnatherum turcomanicum,
Achnatherum brandisii,
Achnatherum bromoides,
Achnatherum calamagrostis,
Achnatherum confusum,
Achnatherum inebrians,
Achnatherum jacquemontii,
Achnatherum virescens,
Achnatherum paradoxum,
Achnatherum nakaii,
Achnatherum pelliotii,
Achnatherum haussknechtii,
Achnatherum mandavillei,
Achnatherum pilosum,
Achnatherum parviflorum,
Achnatherum staintonii,
Aciachne acicularis,
Aciachne flagellifera,
Aciachne pulvinata,
Acidosasa breviclavata,
Acidosasa brilletii,
Acidosasa chinensis,
Acidosasa edulis,
Acidosasa glauca,
Acidosasa guangxiensis,
Acidosasa lingchuanensis,
Acidosasa nanunica,
Acidosasa notata,
Acidosasa purpurea,
Acidosasa venusta,
Acidosasa carinata,
Acostia gracilis,
Acrachne henrardiana,
Acrachne perrieri,
Acrachne racemosa,
Acritochaete volkensii,
Acroceras amplectens,
Acroceras attenuatum,
Acroceras boivinii,
Acroceras bosseri,
Acroceras calcicola,
Acroceras chaseae,
Acroceras diffusum,
Acroceras elegans,
Acroceras excavatum,
Acroceras fluminense,
Acroceras gabunense,
References
POWO record for urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:316518-2: Govaerts R (ed.). 2023. WCVP: World Checklist of Vascular Plants [Version 11]. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. [WWW document] URL http://sftp.kew.org/pub/data-repositories/WCVP/ [accessed 20 April 2023].