Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Poales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
macrolemma
ID:
853950

Status:
valid

Authors:
Holttum

Source:
wcs

Year:
1967

Citation Micro:
Kew Bull. 21: 274 (1967)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000853285

Common Names

  • Bambusa macrolemma
  • Macrolemma Bamboo
  • Macrolemmian Bamboo

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Description

Bambusa macrolemma (also called 'Macrolemma bamboo', among many other common names) is a species of bamboo native to India. It is a clumping bamboo, growing up to 8 m tall. It has thin, yellow-green culms with a diameter of 5-7 cm. It is found in tropical and subtropical regions, in moist, shady habitats.

Uses & Benefits

Bambusa macrolemma is a species of bamboo that is commonly used for its strong and durable timber, which is used to make furniture, flooring, and other decorative items. It is also used as an ornamental plant in gardens and landscapes, and for its edible shoots. It is also used in traditional medicine for its anti-inflammatory and anti-bacterial properties.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Bambusa macrolemma flowers are small and white, and are borne in clusters. The seeds are small and black, and the seedlings are thin and delicate.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Bambusa macrolemma is a fast-growing, clumping bamboo native to southern China and Taiwan. It is a hardy plant that can tolerate temperatures down to -5°C (23°F). It prefers full sun to partial shade and moist, well-drained soil. Propagation is by division of the clumps or by seed. The seeds should be sown in spring in a warm, sunny location and kept moist until germination occurs.

Where to Find Bambusa macrolemma

Bambusa macrolemma is native to tropical and subtropical regions of Asia, including India, China, and Japan.

Bambusa macrolemma FAQ

What is the ideal temperature for Bambusa macrolemma?

Bambusa macrolemma prefers temperatures between 18-25°C (64-77°F)

What is the ideal soil type for Bambusa macrolemma?

Bambusa macrolemma prefers well-draining, slightly acidic soil with a pH of 6.0-6.5.

How much sunlight does Bambusa macrolemma need?

Bambusa macrolemma prefers partial shade to full sun.

Species in the Bambusa genus

Bambusa affinis, Bambusa albolineata, Bambusa amplexicaulis, Bambusa angustiaurita, Bambusa angustissima, Bambusa arnhemica, Bambusa aurinuda, Bambusa australis, Bambusa balcooa, Bambusa bambos, Bambusa basihirsuta, Bambusa basisolida, Bambusa beecheyana, Bambusa bicicatricata, Bambusa binghamii, Bambusa boniopsis, Bambusa brevispicula, Bambusa brunneoaciculia, Bambusa burmanica, Bambusa cacharensis, Bambusa cerosissima, Bambusa chungii, Bambusa chunii, Bambusa clavata, Bambusa comillensis, Bambusa concava, Bambusa contracta, Bambusa copelandii, Bambusa corniculata, Bambusa cornigera, Bambusa crispiaurita, Bambusa diaoluoshanensis, Bambusa dissimulator, Bambusa distegia, Bambusa dolichoclada, Bambusa duriuscula, Bambusa emeiensis, Bambusa eutuldoides, Bambusa farinacea, Bambusa fimbriligulata, Bambusa flexuosa, Bambusa fruticosa, Bambusa funghomii, Bambusa gibba, Bambusa gibboides, Bambusa glabro-vagina, Bambusa glaucophylla, Bambusa grandis, Bambusa griffithiana, Bambusa guangxiensis,

Species in the Poaceae family

Achnatherum pekinense, Achnatherum pubicalyx, Achnatherum sibiricum, Achnatherum turcomanicum, Achnatherum brandisii, Achnatherum bromoides, Achnatherum calamagrostis, Achnatherum confusum, Achnatherum inebrians, Achnatherum jacquemontii, Achnatherum virescens, Achnatherum paradoxum, Achnatherum nakaii, Achnatherum pelliotii, Achnatherum haussknechtii, Achnatherum mandavillei, Achnatherum pilosum, Achnatherum parviflorum, Achnatherum staintonii, Aciachne acicularis, Aciachne flagellifera, Aciachne pulvinata, Acidosasa breviclavata, Acidosasa brilletii, Acidosasa chinensis, Acidosasa edulis, Acidosasa glauca, Acidosasa guangxiensis, Acidosasa lingchuanensis, Acidosasa nanunica, Acidosasa notata, Acidosasa purpurea, Acidosasa venusta, Acidosasa carinata, Acostia gracilis, Acrachne henrardiana, Acrachne perrieri, Acrachne racemosa, Acritochaete volkensii, Acroceras amplectens, Acroceras attenuatum, Acroceras boivinii, Acroceras bosseri, Acroceras calcicola, Acroceras chaseae, Acroceras diffusum, Acroceras elegans, Acroceras excavatum, Acroceras fluminense, Acroceras gabunense,

References

Richard Eric Holttum (1895-1990): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Holttum' in the authors string.
POWO record for urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:392405-1: Govaerts R (ed.). 2023. WCVP: World Checklist of Vascular Plants [Version 11]. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. [WWW document] URL http://sftp.kew.org/pub/data-repositories/WCVP/ [accessed 20 April 2023].