Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Lamiales
Genus:
Species:
elongata
ID:
1095496

Status:
valid

Authors:
Pursh

Source:
tro

Year:
1813

Citation Micro:
Fl. Amer. Sept. 2: 729 (1813)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001094834

Common Names

  • Elongate Plantain
  • Plantago elongata
  • Elongata Plantain

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Description

Plantago elongata (also called long-leaved plantain, among many other common names) is an herbaceous perennial native to Europe and Asia. It grows up to 30 cm tall and has a clump-forming habit. Its leaves are lanceolate in shape and its flowers are small and green. Plantago elongata is found in meadows, grasslands, and wetlands in its native region.

Uses & Benefits

Plantago elongata is used as a medicinal plant and for landscaping. Its leaves can be used for making tea and its fruits are edible. It is also used for making paper and as a food source for livestock.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Plantago elongata has small, white flowers with four petals. The seeds are small and black, and the seedlings are small, oval-shaped, and have a single pair of cotyledons.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Plantago elongata is a perennial plant that grows up to 8 inches tall. It prefers full sun to partial shade and moist, well-drained soil. Propagation is usually done by division or seed. Division should be done in the spring or fall and the plant should be divided into small clumps. Seeds should be sown in the spring and should be covered lightly with soil. The seeds should be kept moist until germination occurs.

Where to Find Plantago elongata

Plantago elongata can be found in North America.

Species in the Plantago genus

Plantago unibracteata, Plantago varia, Plantago trichophora, Plantago tunetana, Plantago turficola, Plantago turrifera, Plantago tomentosa, Plantago triandra, Plantago akkensis, Plantago afra, Plantago albicans, Plantago algarbiensis, Plantago hispida, Plantago indica, Plantago incisa, Plantago malato-belizii, Plantago major, Plantago maris-mortui, Plantago maritima, Plantago media, Plantago mauritanica, Plantago maxima, Plantago laxiflora, Plantago lanigera, Plantago lanceolata, Plantago leucophylla, Plantago libyca, Plantago loeflingii, Plantago linearis, Plantago litorea, Plantago palustris, Plantago palmata, Plantago papuana, Plantago paradoxa, Plantago ovata, Plantago podlechii, Plantago polita, Plantago popovii, Plantago princeps, Plantago phaeostoma, Plantago picta, Plantago multiscapa, Plantago montisdicksonii, Plantago moorei, Plantago minuta, Plantago mohnikei, Plantago monosperma, Plantago mixta, Plantago notata, Plantago obconica,

Species in the Plantaginaceae family

Acanthorrhinum ramosissimum, Adenosma annamense, Adenosma bracteosum, Adenosma camphoratum, Adenosma cordifolium, Adenosma debilis, Adenosma elsholtzioides, Adenosma glutinosum, Adenosma hirsutum, Adenosma indianum, Adenosma inopinatum, Adenosma javanicum, Adenosma macrophyllum, Adenosma malabaricum, Adenosma microcephalum, Adenosma muelleri, Adenosma nelsonioides, Adenosma papuana, Adenosma punctata, Adenosma retusilobum, Adenosma subrepens, Adenosma ternata, Adenosma thorelii, Agathelpis adunca, Agathelpis brevifolia, Agathelpis mucronata, Albraunia foveopilosa, Albraunia fugax, Albraunia psilosperma, Anamaria heterophylla, Anarrhinum bellidifolium, Anarrhinum corsicum, Anarrhinum duriminium, Anarrhinum forsskaolii, Anarrhinum fruticosum, Anarrhinum intermedium, Anarrhinum laxiflorum, Anarrhinum longipedicellatum, Anarrhinum orientale, Anarrhinum pedatum, Anarrhinum forskaohlii, Ancistrostylis harmandii, Angelonia acuminatissima, Angelonia alternifolia, Angelonia angustifolia, Angelonia arguta, Angelonia biflora, Angelonia bisaccata, Angelonia blanchetii, Angelonia campestris,

References

Frederick Traugott Pursh (1774-1820): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Pursh' in the authors string.
POWO record for urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:685115-1: Govaerts R (ed.). 2023. WCVP: World Checklist of Vascular Plants [Version 11]. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. [WWW document] URL http://sftp.kew.org/pub/data-repositories/WCVP/ [accessed 20 April 2023].